CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨银屑病患者生活质量的影响因素及护理干预对策.方法采用银屑病患者皮肤病生活质量指数调查表和一般情况调查表,对327例银屑病患者进行调查.以DLQI总评分作为因变量,以一般情况调查表中14项预测影响因素为自变量,进行多元逐步回归分析,筛选生存质量的主要影响因素.结果银屑病患者DLQI各值均低于健康对照组(P＜0.01),且疾病症状、心理状况、发病次数、经济状况、发病部位面积大小是影响银屑病患者生活质量的主要因素.结论影响银屑病患者生活质量的有关因素较多,根据调查结果采取有针对性的干预措施,提高患者对疾病知识了解,培养良好的心理社会适应能力,可提高患者的生活质量.
목적 탐토은설병환자생활질량적영향인소급호리간예대책.방법 채용은설병환자피부병생활질량지수조사표화일반정황조사표,대327례은설병환자진행조사.이DLQI총평분작위인변량,이일반정황조사표중14항예측영향인소위자변량,진행다원축보회귀분석,사선생존질량적주요영향인소.결과 은설병환자DLQI각치균저우건강대조조(P＜0.01),차질병증상、심리상황、발병차수、경제상황、발병부위면적대소시영향은설병환자생활질량적주요인소.결론 영향은설병환자생활질량적유관인소교다,근거조사결과채취유침대성적간예조시,제고환자대질병지식료해,배양량호적심리사회괄응능력,가제고환자적생활질량.
Objective To research the influencing factors in the quality of life of psoriatic patients and to investigate the countermeasure of nursing intervention. Methods A total of 327 psoriatic patients were investigated with the questionnaire of the quality of life of psoriatic and the general state of health questionnaire.The DLQI total score was used as the dependent variable, 14 forecast factors in the general questionnaire as independent variable, multiple logistic regression analysis were performed, and the main influencing factors in the quality of life were filtered. Results DLQI of psoriatic was lower than that in healthy control group ( P ＜0. 01 ), and symptoms of the disease, heart condition, disease frequency, economic status, and size of disease site were the main factors affecting the quality of life of psoriatic patients. Conclusions The factors influencing the quality of life of psoriatic are relatively much more, according to the survey results, we should take targeted intervention measures, advance patients knowledge about the disease, and develop good psychosocial adaptation,which can significantly improve the quality of life of patients.