电子设计工程
電子設計工程
전자설계공정
ELECTRONIC DESIGN ENGINEERING
2011年
22期
163-166
,共4页
红外触摸屏%触摸屏分辨率%触摸点%邻域%影响因子%线性函数
紅外觸摸屏%觸摸屏分辨率%觸摸點%鄰域%影響因子%線性函數
홍외촉모병%촉모병분변솔%촉모점%린역%영향인자%선성함수
infrared touch screen%touch screen resolution%neighborhood%impact factor%linear function
红外触摸的主要缺点是分辨率低下和易受到光干扰,从而不能实现准确定位。为了提高红外触摸屏的分辨率,准确确定触摸点的位置,通过对红外发光管和红外接收管在触摸时的特性进行分析,得知在触摸时,触摸会对某个邻域内的多个红外接收管造成影响,同时其影响因子存在差异。通过对红外接收管的模拟信号进行A/D转换,使其成为数字信号。再用所得的数字信号来构造影响因子,通过信号处理理论和模糊控制理论来构造线性函数的方法来实现触摸位置的确定。此外,还介绍了该红外触摸屏的硬件组成及其设计。通过对硬件平台的实验证明,在无强光干扰下,该红外触摸屏能够达到的分辨率为0.5 mm。
紅外觸摸的主要缺點是分辨率低下和易受到光榦擾,從而不能實現準確定位。為瞭提高紅外觸摸屏的分辨率,準確確定觸摸點的位置,通過對紅外髮光管和紅外接收管在觸摸時的特性進行分析,得知在觸摸時,觸摸會對某箇鄰域內的多箇紅外接收管造成影響,同時其影響因子存在差異。通過對紅外接收管的模擬信號進行A/D轉換,使其成為數字信號。再用所得的數字信號來構造影響因子,通過信號處理理論和模糊控製理論來構造線性函數的方法來實現觸摸位置的確定。此外,還介紹瞭該紅外觸摸屏的硬件組成及其設計。通過對硬件平檯的實驗證明,在無彊光榦擾下,該紅外觸摸屏能夠達到的分辨率為0.5 mm。
홍외촉모적주요결점시분변솔저하화역수도광간우,종이불능실현준학정위。위료제고홍외촉모병적분변솔,준학학정촉모점적위치,통과대홍외발광관화홍외접수관재촉모시적특성진행분석,득지재촉모시,촉모회대모개린역내적다개홍외접수관조성영향,동시기영향인자존재차이。통과대홍외접수관적모의신호진행A/D전환,사기성위수자신호。재용소득적수자신호래구조영향인자,통과신호처리이론화모호공제이론래구조선성함수적방법래실현촉모위치적학정。차외,환개소료해홍외촉모병적경건조성급기설계。통과대경건평태적실험증명,재무강광간우하,해홍외촉모병능구체도적분변솔위0.5 mm。
The main defects of infrared touch screen are low resolution and easily to be effected by light,which makes it can't realize the accurate positioning.In order to improve the infrared touch screen resolution,accurately determine the position of the touch point,through the infrared light emitting tube and infrared receiving tube in touch when the characteristics are analysised,which Shous that touch could cause different infrared receiving tube and have different result in a neighborhood,at the same time,they have different impact factor.By the A/D conversion the analog signal received from the infrared receiver is to be a digital signal.The digital signal is used to construct the impact factor.At last,by signal processing theory and fuzzy control theory to construct a linear function of the methods to achieve the touch location determination.In addition,the infrared touch screen hardware components and their design are described.Through the hardware platform of experiments show that in the absence of light interference,the infrared touch screen to achieve a resolution of 0.5 mm.