国际流行病学传染病学杂志
國際流行病學傳染病學雜誌
국제류행병학전염병학잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASE
2012年
2期
108-110
,共3页
流行病学%海岛%贫血%育龄妇女
流行病學%海島%貧血%育齡婦女
류행병학%해도%빈혈%육령부녀
Epidemilogy%Archipelago%Anemia%Child-bearing women
目的 了解中国东部海岛地区育龄妇女贫血患病情况.方法 采用横断面调查办法,选取2009年舟山地区健康体检的20～49岁育龄妇女760名,测定其Hb、血清铁蛋白(Fer)水平,分析海岛地区育龄妇女Hb水平及贫血患病情况.结果 舟山地区760名育龄妇女的Hb平均水平为131.1 g/L,贫血患病率为22.37％(170例),缺铁性贫血患病率为13.29％(101例),30～ 39岁育龄妇女平均Hb水平较其他年龄组低(t =14.07,P＜0.01),贫血患病率和缺铁性贫血患病率均较20～29岁育龄妇女高(x2=6.722、4.069,P＜0.05).不同年龄段育龄妇女重、中、轻度贫血患病情况差异无统计学意义(x2=1.854、4.520、2.684,P＞0.05).结论 中国东部海岛地区育龄妇女贫血患病率总体较低,以缺铁性贫血为主,但30～ 39岁育龄妇女贫血患病率较高,需对该群体加强健康教育.
目的 瞭解中國東部海島地區育齡婦女貧血患病情況.方法 採用橫斷麵調查辦法,選取2009年舟山地區健康體檢的20～49歲育齡婦女760名,測定其Hb、血清鐵蛋白(Fer)水平,分析海島地區育齡婦女Hb水平及貧血患病情況.結果 舟山地區760名育齡婦女的Hb平均水平為131.1 g/L,貧血患病率為22.37％(170例),缺鐵性貧血患病率為13.29％(101例),30～ 39歲育齡婦女平均Hb水平較其他年齡組低(t =14.07,P＜0.01),貧血患病率和缺鐵性貧血患病率均較20～29歲育齡婦女高(x2=6.722、4.069,P＜0.05).不同年齡段育齡婦女重、中、輕度貧血患病情況差異無統計學意義(x2=1.854、4.520、2.684,P＞0.05).結論 中國東部海島地區育齡婦女貧血患病率總體較低,以缺鐵性貧血為主,但30～ 39歲育齡婦女貧血患病率較高,需對該群體加彊健康教育.
목적 료해중국동부해도지구육령부녀빈혈환병정황.방법 채용횡단면조사판법,선취2009년주산지구건강체검적20～49세육령부녀760명,측정기Hb、혈청철단백(Fer)수평,분석해도지구육령부녀Hb수평급빈혈환병정황.결과 주산지구760명육령부녀적Hb평균수평위131.1 g/L,빈혈환병솔위22.37％(170례),결철성빈혈환병솔위13.29％(101례),30～ 39세육령부녀평균Hb수평교기타년령조저(t =14.07,P＜0.01),빈혈환병솔화결철성빈혈환병솔균교20～29세육령부녀고(x2=6.722、4.069,P＜0.05).불동년령단육령부녀중、중、경도빈혈환병정황차이무통계학의의(x2=1.854、4.520、2.684,P＞0.05).결론 중국동부해도지구육령부녀빈혈환병솔총체교저,이결철성빈혈위주,단30～ 39세육령부녀빈혈환병솔교고,수대해군체가강건강교육.
Objective To investigate the prevalence of anemia among child-bearing women in eastern archipelago of China.Methods A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 7660 child-bearing women aged 20 to 49 years who taken physical examination in 2009 in Zhoushan archipelago.Their hemoglobin (Hb) and serum ferritin (Fer) concentrations were determined and analyzed.Results The mean concentration level of Hb of 760 cases of child-hearing women in Zhoushan archipelago was 131.1 g/L,the prevalence of anemia in these crowd was 22.37％ (170 cases),iron deficiency anemia(IDA)was 13.29％(101 cases).The level of Hb in 30-39 years old women was lower than those in other ages ( t =14.07,P ＜ 0.01),whereas the prevalence of anemia and IDA were higher than those in 20-29 years( x2 =6.722,4.069,P ＜0.05).In additon,there was no significant difference among different ages of women with high,median,low anemia(x2 =1.854,4.520,2.684,P ＞ 0.05).Conclusions The prevalence of anemia among child-bearing women in eastern archipelago of China is relatively low,mainly in IDA.The prevalence of anemia among 30-39 years old women is high,and health education should he strengthened for these crowd.
