地震研究
地震研究
지진연구
JOURNAL OF SEISMOLOGICAL RESEARCH
2009年
z1期
498-502
,共5页
冉华%陈坤华%孙自刚%王恩康
冉華%陳坤華%孫自剛%王恩康
염화%진곤화%손자강%왕은강
离子色谱法%阴阳离子%温泉水%腾冲火山区
離子色譜法%陰暘離子%溫泉水%騰遲火山區
리자색보법%음양리자%온천수%등충화산구
Ion Chromatography%anion and cation%hot spring water%Tengchong volcano area
在用离子色谱法测定温泉水样中F~-、Cl~-、Br~-、NO_2~-、NO_3~-、SO_4~(2-)、PO_4~(2-)等阴离子和Li~+、Na~+、K~+、Mg~(2+)、Ca~(2+)等阳离子过程中,研究了用油泵超声波池内脱气法处理H_2CO_3过饱和水样以排除HCO_3~-对阴离子检测干扰的方法.研究采用青岛普仁仪器有限公司生产的PIC-8型离子色谱仪,分离柱为TSK-GEL SuperIC-CationColumn(150 mm×4.5 mm)离子分离柱,以1.9 mmol/L碳酸钠-1.8mmol/L碳酸氢钠作为阴离子淋洗液,流量为1.5 Ml/min;以2 mmol/L HNO_3为阳离子淋洗液,流量为1.0 ml/min,测定了腾冲火山区叠水河、大滚锅两个温泉水中的阴阳离子的含量.研究结果表明:该方法简便、快速、准确可靠,可在火山和地震监测中推广使用.
在用離子色譜法測定溫泉水樣中F~-、Cl~-、Br~-、NO_2~-、NO_3~-、SO_4~(2-)、PO_4~(2-)等陰離子和Li~+、Na~+、K~+、Mg~(2+)、Ca~(2+)等暘離子過程中,研究瞭用油泵超聲波池內脫氣法處理H_2CO_3過飽和水樣以排除HCO_3~-對陰離子檢測榦擾的方法.研究採用青島普仁儀器有限公司生產的PIC-8型離子色譜儀,分離柱為TSK-GEL SuperIC-CationColumn(150 mm×4.5 mm)離子分離柱,以1.9 mmol/L碳痠鈉-1.8mmol/L碳痠氫鈉作為陰離子淋洗液,流量為1.5 Ml/min;以2 mmol/L HNO_3為暘離子淋洗液,流量為1.0 ml/min,測定瞭騰遲火山區疊水河、大滾鍋兩箇溫泉水中的陰暘離子的含量.研究結果錶明:該方法簡便、快速、準確可靠,可在火山和地震鑑測中推廣使用.
재용리자색보법측정온천수양중F~-、Cl~-、Br~-、NO_2~-、NO_3~-、SO_4~(2-)、PO_4~(2-)등음리자화Li~+、Na~+、K~+、Mg~(2+)、Ca~(2+)등양리자과정중,연구료용유빙초성파지내탈기법처리H_2CO_3과포화수양이배제HCO_3~-대음리자검측간우적방법.연구채용청도보인의기유한공사생산적PIC-8형리자색보의,분리주위TSK-GEL SuperIC-CationColumn(150 mm×4.5 mm)리자분리주,이1.9 mmol/L탄산납-1.8mmol/L탄산경납작위음리자림세액,류량위1.5 Ml/min;이2 mmol/L HNO_3위양리자림세액,류량위1.0 ml/min,측정료등충화산구첩수하、대곤과량개온천수중적음양리자적함량.연구결과표명:해방법간편、쾌속、준학가고,가재화산화지진감측중추엄사용.
Determination of inorganic anion and cation in hot spring water sample are widely used in the volcano and earthquake monitoring.To eliminate interference of HCO_3~- on the anion detection by using ultrasonic pump ikeuchi degassing treatment H_2CO_3 supersaturation water samples,the anions(F~-、Cl~-、Br~-、NO_2~-、NO_3~-、SO_4~(2-)、PO_4~(2-)) and cations(Li~+、Na~+、K~+、Mg~(2+)、Ca~(2+))in the hot spring were determinated by Ion Chromatography.The content of ions in two hot spring water samples,Dieshui river and Dagunguo in Tengchong volcano area,was detected by the PIC-8 ion chromatograph with TSK-GEL ions separation column (150 mm×4.5 mm).The mixed solution of 1.9mmol/L Na_2CO_3-1.8mmol/L NaHCO_3 was using as anion flow-phase system at a flow rate of 1.5 ml/min,and as cation flow-phase system,the solution of 2 mmol/L HNO_3 was using at a flow rate of 1.0 ml/min.The method was proved to be accurate,convenient and rapid,could be widely used in the volcano and earthquake monitoring.