CAJ | 학술논문

目的调查甘肃省未修复唇腭裂患者的数量及分布情况.方法甘肃省卫生、人口计划生育系统的各级组织机构及工作人员在2008年1-12月利用人口普查网络系统筛查甘肃省境内所有未修复唇腭裂患者,采用统一问卷收集患者一般情况、家庭状况和唇腭裂分型等信息.结果 2008年甘肃省未修复唇腭裂患者共4675例,总检出率为1.84/万,男性(2.11/万)高于女性(1.43/万);低年龄组(4.86万)高于中年龄组(0.97/万)和高年龄组(0.68/万),其中,新生儿患者的检出率为13.5/万;农村(2.23/万)高于城市(0.62/万);贫困县(2.19/万)高于非贫困县(1.35/万).各地区相比,以白银市未修复唇腭裂的检出率(2.7/万)最高,金昌市(0.7/万)最低.结论未修复唇腭裂对甘肃省造成一定的疾病负担,尤其对农村和贫困地区影响较大.
목적 조사감숙성미수복진악렬환자적수량급분포정황.방법 감숙성위생、인구계화생육계통적각급조직궤구급공작인원재2008년1-12월이용인구보사망락계통사사감숙성경내소유미수복진악렬환자,채용통일문권수집환자일반정황、가정상황화진악렬분형등신식.결과 2008년감숙성미수복진악렬환자공4675례,총검출솔위1.84/만,남성(2.11/만)고우녀성(1.43/만);저년령조(4.86만)고우중년령조(0.97/만)화고년령조(0.68/만),기중,신생인환자적검출솔위13.5/만;농촌(2.23/만)고우성시(0.62/만);빈곤현(2.19/만)고우비빈곤현(1.35/만).각지구상비,이백은시미수복진악렬적검출솔(2.7/만)최고,금창시(0.7/만)최저.결론 미수복진악렬대감숙성조성일정적질병부담,우기대농촌화빈곤지구영향교대.
Objective To investigate the number and distribution of un-repaired cleft lip/palate patients in Gansu province. Methods A census was conducted by staff members of the health system and Population and Family Planning Committee (PFPC) in Gansu province. Standardized -Questionnaires were administered to collect demographic, domestic and diagnosis-related information. Results In 2008, the total number of un-repaired cleft lip/palate patients was 4675,with a detection rate of 1.84/10 000 in Gansu province. Rates of detection were higher in males (2.11/10 000), young age group(4.86/10 000), rural areas(2.23/10 000),poor counties(2.19/10 000)than in females(1.43/10 000), medium (0,97/10 000)/old age group(0.68/10 000), township areas (0.62/10 000), or richer counties (1.35/10 000). Among all the cities and prefectures of Gansu,Baiyin city (2.7/10 000) had the highest while Jinchang city (0.7/10 000) had the lowest prevalence rates. Conclusion Un-repaired cleft lip/palate had been a disease burden to Gansu province,especially in the rural area and poorer counties.