光电工程
光電工程
광전공정
OPTO-ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING
2009年
12期
1-6
,共6页
二次雷达%变采样率%UKF%JPDA%异步多传感器系统
二次雷達%變採樣率%UKF%JPDA%異步多傳感器繫統
이차뢰체%변채양솔%UKF%JPDA%이보다전감기계통
SSR%variable sampling rate%Unscented Kalman Filtering (UKF)%JPDA%multisensor asynchronous system
针对杂波环境下多变采样率传感器多目标跟踪问题,考虑到二次雷达(SSR)具有辨别敌我方目标和更精确的高度探测能力,本文提出了一种带SSR修正的异步多传感器系统的无味JPDA跟踪算法.该算法首先通过测量值映射的异步数据处理方法对多传感器数据进行点迹的合成,然后通过二次雷达对敌方目标的高度信息进行自适应修正,最后用无味JPDA算法对按序到来的异步采样量测进行顺序滤波融合.通过蒙特卡洛仿真,表明该算法在提高目标跟踪精度和正确关联概率上是有效的.
針對雜波環境下多變採樣率傳感器多目標跟蹤問題,攷慮到二次雷達(SSR)具有辨彆敵我方目標和更精確的高度探測能力,本文提齣瞭一種帶SSR脩正的異步多傳感器繫統的無味JPDA跟蹤算法.該算法首先通過測量值映射的異步數據處理方法對多傳感器數據進行點跡的閤成,然後通過二次雷達對敵方目標的高度信息進行自適應脩正,最後用無味JPDA算法對按序到來的異步採樣量測進行順序濾波融閤.通過矇特卡洛倣真,錶明該算法在提高目標跟蹤精度和正確關聯概率上是有效的.
침대잡파배경하다변채양솔전감기다목표근종문제,고필도이차뢰체(SSR)구유변별활아방목표화경정학적고도탐측능력,본문제출료일충대SSR수정적이보다전감기계통적무미JPDA근종산법.해산법수선통과측량치영사적이보수거처리방법대다전감기수거진행점적적합성,연후통과이차뢰체대활방목표적고도신식진행자괄응수정,최후용무미JPDA산법대안서도래적이보채양량측진행순서려파융합.통과몽특잡락방진,표명해산법재제고목표근종정도화정학관련개솔상시유효적.
Aiming at the problem of variable sampling rate sensor multi-target tracking in clutter,considering the ability that Secondary Surveillance Radar(SSR) can identify enemy or friend target and enhance the accuracy of tracking enemy target,a SSR modified unscented Joint Probabilistic Data Association(JPDA) tracking algorithm is proposed for multi-sensor asynchronous system.Firstly,by using asynchronous data dealing way of mapping measurements,point track of the multi-sensor measurements is composed.Secondly,SSR is used to modify the height information of the enemy target adaptively.Finally,by using the unscented JPDA algorithm,the sequential filtering fusion of asynchronous sampling measurements can be realized.The validity of this algorithm on the improvement of target tracking accuracy and correct associate probability is illustrated through Monte-Carlo simulations.