食品科学
食品科學
식품과학
FOOD SCIENCE
2009年
23期
131-134
,共4页
杨立红%黄清荣%冯培勇%蔡德华%狄慧玲
楊立紅%黃清榮%馮培勇%蔡德華%狄慧玲
양립홍%황청영%풍배용%채덕화%적혜령
黄伞菌丝体%多糖%抗氧化性
黃傘菌絲體%多糖%抗氧化性
황산균사체%다당%항양화성
Pholiota adiposa Mycelium%polysaccharide%anti-oxidant capability
黄伞菌丝体烘干后经热水提取,乙醇沉淀得粗多糖.粗多糖经Sevag法除蛋白后DEAE-纤维素柱层析,分离得到两种多糖组分PAMP Ⅰ和PAMP Ⅱ.红外光谱分析表明PAMP Ⅰ和PAMP Ⅱ均为含有葡萄糖醛酸的β-D-吡喃葡聚糖.采用化学比色法测定黄伞菌丝体多糖在体外的总抗氧化能力、抑制活性超氧阴离子自由基的能力、清除羟自由基的能力及对小鼠肝组织中脂质过氧化产物丙二醛(MDA)含量的的影响.结果表明:一定浓度范围内不同纯度的黄伞菌丝体多糖均有总抗氧化能力,能清除O_2~-·和·OH及抑制MDA的生成,且呈现一定剂量关系.表明黄伞菌丝体多糖在一定浓度范围内具有抗氧化作用.
黃傘菌絲體烘榦後經熱水提取,乙醇沉澱得粗多糖.粗多糖經Sevag法除蛋白後DEAE-纖維素柱層析,分離得到兩種多糖組分PAMP Ⅰ和PAMP Ⅱ.紅外光譜分析錶明PAMP Ⅰ和PAMP Ⅱ均為含有葡萄糖醛痠的β-D-吡喃葡聚糖.採用化學比色法測定黃傘菌絲體多糖在體外的總抗氧化能力、抑製活性超氧陰離子自由基的能力、清除羥自由基的能力及對小鼠肝組織中脂質過氧化產物丙二醛(MDA)含量的的影響.結果錶明:一定濃度範圍內不同純度的黃傘菌絲體多糖均有總抗氧化能力,能清除O_2~-·和·OH及抑製MDA的生成,且呈現一定劑量關繫.錶明黃傘菌絲體多糖在一定濃度範圍內具有抗氧化作用.
황산균사체홍간후경열수제취,을순침정득조다당.조다당경Sevag법제단백후DEAE-섬유소주층석,분리득도량충다당조분PAMP Ⅰ화PAMP Ⅱ.홍외광보분석표명PAMP Ⅰ화PAMP Ⅱ균위함유포도당철산적β-D-필남포취당.채용화학비색법측정황산균사체다당재체외적총항양화능력、억제활성초양음리자자유기적능력、청제간자유기적능력급대소서간조직중지질과양화산물병이철(MDA)함량적적영향.결과표명:일정농도범위내불동순도적황산균사체다당균유총항양화능력,능청제O_2~-·화·OH급억제MDA적생성,차정현일정제량관계.표명황산균사체다당재일정농도범위내구유항양화작용.
Crude polysaccharides were obtained from Pholiota adiposa Mycelium through hot-water extraction and ethanol precipitation. Crude polysaccharides after removing protein through Sevage method were purified using DEAE-cellulose column chromatography to obtain two polysaccharide ingredients, designated as PAMP-Ⅰ and PAMP-Ⅱ Glucuronic acid β-D-pyran-glucan was identified in both purified polysacchride components through IR spectrum analysis. Total anti-oxidant capability,scavenging capability to superoxide anion and hydroxyl free radicals, and effect of polysaccharides from Pholiota adiposa Mycelium on MDA content were evaluated using colorimetry. Results indicated that polysaccharides from Pholiota adiposa Mycelium had anti-oxidant capability such as scavenging free radicals and suppressing MDA generation in a dose-dependent mode.