农业系统科学与综合研究
農業繫統科學與綜閤研究
농업계통과학여종합연구
SYSTEM SCIENCES AND COMPREHENSIVE STUDIES IN AGRICULTURE
2010年
1期
22-26
,共5页
区位商%粮食生产%潜力预测%黑龙江省
區位商%糧食生產%潛力預測%黑龍江省
구위상%양식생산%잠력예측%흑룡강성
location quotient%grain production%potential prediction%Heilongjiang Province.
基于1980-2007年统计数据,运用区位商和集中度,分析了黑龙江省主要粮食作物的竞争力及其总产量的变化特征,并采用等维灰数递补模型对粮食生产潜力进行了预测.研究结果表明:黑龙江省粮食产量呈现波动型增长态势,可分为高速增长期、低谷期和稳定恢复期3个阶段,这3个阶段粮食产量与国家粮食总产量变化都呈较强的正相关.黑龙江省2020年和2030年粮食生产潜力可分别达到4 418.08万t-4 664.60万t和4 432.43万t~4 707.42万t,在国家粮食安全战略中的地位将不断增强.表3,参14.
基于1980-2007年統計數據,運用區位商和集中度,分析瞭黑龍江省主要糧食作物的競爭力及其總產量的變化特徵,併採用等維灰數遞補模型對糧食生產潛力進行瞭預測.研究結果錶明:黑龍江省糧食產量呈現波動型增長態勢,可分為高速增長期、低穀期和穩定恢複期3箇階段,這3箇階段糧食產量與國傢糧食總產量變化都呈較彊的正相關.黑龍江省2020年和2030年糧食生產潛力可分彆達到4 418.08萬t-4 664.60萬t和4 432.43萬t~4 707.42萬t,在國傢糧食安全戰略中的地位將不斷增彊.錶3,參14.
기우1980-2007년통계수거,운용구위상화집중도,분석료흑룡강성주요양식작물적경쟁력급기총산량적변화특정,병채용등유회수체보모형대양식생산잠력진행료예측.연구결과표명:흑룡강성양식산량정현파동형증장태세,가분위고속증장기、저곡기화은정회복기3개계단,저3개계단양식산량여국가양식총산량변화도정교강적정상관.흑룡강성2020년화2030년양식생산잠력가분별체도4 418.08만t-4 664.60만t화4 432.43만t~4 707.42만t,재국가양식안전전략중적지위장불단증강.표3,삼14.
Based on the statistical data of 1980-2007,the competitiveness of the major crops and changing characteristics of grain yield in Heilongjiang were discussed by using the method of Loeation quotient and concentration ratio.Moreover,the grain yielded potemial Was also predicted using the equal dimension and grey dynamic method.The results show that the grain yield in Heilongjiang Province takes on the fluctuated increasing character,which can be divided into three periods of the hish speed rise period,the trough period and the stable recovery period,and it shows a strong correlation between the Heilongjiang Province and China.And the potential grain yield of the Heilongjiang Province Can arise to 44.18-46.65 million tons and 44.32-47.07 million tons respectively by the end of 2020 and 2030.and the status of which in national food security will he strengthened greatly in future.