电子显微学报
電子顯微學報
전자현미학보
JOURNAL OF CHINESE ELECTRON MICROSCOPY SOCIETY
2002年
3期
283-286
,共4页
柳得橹%王元立%霍向东%陈南京%邵伟然
柳得艣%王元立%霍嚮東%陳南京%邵偉然
류득로%왕원립%곽향동%진남경%소위연
低碳钢%弥散沉淀%透射电子显微术
低碳鋼%瀰散沉澱%透射電子顯微術
저탄강%미산침정%투사전자현미술
low carbon steel%precipitates%TEM
本文用电子显微镜技术对CSP工艺生产的普通低碳钢进行了研究,实验结果表明在试样中形成了大量细小的弥散沉淀粒子,电子衍射与XEDS分析证实这些沉淀是具有尖晶石结构的氧化铁以及硫化物,氧化物尺寸在20nm以下,大量分布在晶界和位错上.晶界上还有尺寸在100~400nm左右的硫化物粒子.这些沉淀使低碳钢的强度提高近一倍,同时塑性也大幅增高.
本文用電子顯微鏡技術對CSP工藝生產的普通低碳鋼進行瞭研究,實驗結果錶明在試樣中形成瞭大量細小的瀰散沉澱粒子,電子衍射與XEDS分析證實這些沉澱是具有尖晶石結構的氧化鐵以及硫化物,氧化物呎吋在20nm以下,大量分佈在晶界和位錯上.晶界上還有呎吋在100~400nm左右的硫化物粒子.這些沉澱使低碳鋼的彊度提高近一倍,同時塑性也大幅增高.
본문용전자현미경기술대CSP공예생산적보통저탄강진행료연구,실험결과표명재시양중형성료대량세소적미산침정입자,전자연사여XEDS분석증실저사침정시구유첨정석결구적양화철이급류화물,양화물척촌재20nm이하,대량분포재정계화위착상.정계상환유척촌재100~400nm좌우적류화물입자.저사침정사저탄강적강도제고근일배,동시소성야대폭증고.
Much research works have been carried out on the low carbon steels produced by CSP (Compact Strip Production) process. Results of the electron microscopy study showed that there exists large number of fine dispersive precipitates in the experimental steels. Their dimension is smaller than 20nm. Electron diffraction and XEDS analysis indicated that these fine precipitates are consistent wnly distribute along dislocations or grain boundaries. Some sulfides with size of about 100~400 nm were also observed at grain boundaries. These fine oxide and sulfide precipitates play a key role in nearly doubling strength of the low carbon steel as well as notable improvement of elongation.