湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)
湖南農業大學學報(自然科學版)
호남농업대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF HUNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCES)
2010年
1期
91-94
,共4页
桃源大叶%茶树栽培%加工技术
桃源大葉%茶樹栽培%加工技術
도원대협%다수재배%가공기술
Taoyuandaye tea%cultivation%processing technology
桃源大叶是湖南省桃源县在当地茶树群体中,通过系统育种法培育的茶树品种,在该县已形成相当生产规模,茶叶收入成为当地茶农的主要经济来源.目前,桃源大叶的种植面积占全县采摘茶园面积的31.7%,产值占该县茶叶总产值的50%以上.继续发展桃源大叶茶生产,一是需要通过栽培措施,改良桃源大叶的粗枝大叶和茶多酚含量较高等性状,使其更加适合名优绿茶生产;二是要研究和创新加工技术,提高桃源大叶茶的香气:三是通过品种搭配栽培,丰富地方茶叶品质类型,调节采摘高峰,增强稳定生产的能力.
桃源大葉是湖南省桃源縣在噹地茶樹群體中,通過繫統育種法培育的茶樹品種,在該縣已形成相噹生產規模,茶葉收入成為噹地茶農的主要經濟來源.目前,桃源大葉的種植麵積佔全縣採摘茶園麵積的31.7%,產值佔該縣茶葉總產值的50%以上.繼續髮展桃源大葉茶生產,一是需要通過栽培措施,改良桃源大葉的粗枝大葉和茶多酚含量較高等性狀,使其更加適閤名優綠茶生產;二是要研究和創新加工技術,提高桃源大葉茶的香氣:三是通過品種搭配栽培,豐富地方茶葉品質類型,調節採摘高峰,增彊穩定生產的能力.
도원대협시호남성도원현재당지다수군체중,통과계통육충법배육적다수품충,재해현이형성상당생산규모,다협수입성위당지다농적주요경제래원.목전,도원대협적충식면적점전현채적다완면적적31.7%,산치점해현다협총산치적50%이상.계속발전도원대협다생산,일시수요통과재배조시,개량도원대협적조지대협화다다분함량교고등성상,사기경가괄합명우록다생산;이시요연구화창신가공기술,제고도원대협다적향기:삼시통과품충탑배재배,봉부지방다협품질류형,조절채적고봉,증강은정생산적능력.
Taoyuandaye tea was cultivated by systematic breeding method from the local group in Taoyuan county of Hunan province.Taoyuan has a considerable advantage of the tea industry through the promotion and planting of Taoyuandaye tea,and the income from tea becomes the main source of local tea farmers' income.At present,the planting area of Taoyuandaye tea accounts for 31.7% of the total picking tea area,the tea output accounted for more than 50% of GDP,and the numbers are increasing year by year.Expanding production of Taoyuandaye tea,several technical issues should be solved: First,improving traits such as coarse leaf and too high content of tea polyphenol through cultivation measures to make them more suitable to produce high-quality green tea; Second,raising aroma by processing technology research and innovation;Third,regulating the peak picking and enhancing the ability of stable production through varieties proportion in tea planting and cultivation.