CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨静脉输液外渗时有效的治疗处置方法,减轻患者的痛苦,促进康复.方法根据年龄将804例静脉输液外渗患者分为儿童组280例、成人组270例、老年组254例,均随机采用冷热敷、95%酒精湿敷、50%硫酸镁湿敷、云南白药涂搽等4种方法治疗.结果 4种方法治疗各组患者的静脉输液外渗均有一定疗效,儿童组以50%硫酸镁湿敷效果最好,云南白药涂搽效果次之;老年组以云南白药涂搽效果最佳;成人组则4种方法治疗效果均可.结论应根据患者的不同年龄选择不同的治疗方法.
목적 탐토정맥수액외삼시유효적치료처치방법,감경환자적통고,촉진강복.방법 근거년령장804례정맥수액외삼환자분위인동조280례、성인조270례、노년조254례,균수궤채용랭열부、95%주정습부、50%류산미습부、운남백약도차등4충방법치료.결과 4충방법치료각조환자적정맥수액외삼균유일정료효,인동조이50%류산미습부효과최호,운남백약도차효과차지;노년조이운남백약도차효과최가;성인조칙4충방법치료효과균가.결론 응근거환자적불동년령선택불동적치료방법.
Objective To explore the effective and prompt measures to treat the patients when the vein transfusion exosmosis happens, reduce pain and make the patients recover in a short time. Methods 804 patients were divided into the children group (n=280), the adult group (n=270) and the elderly group (n=254). These patients randomly adopted cold and hot compress, 95% ethanol wet compress, 50% magnesium sulfate wet compress or Yunnan White Medicinal Powder (for external use). Resdts The 4 treatment measures were effective on dealing with vein transfusion exosmosis to the old people, adults and children, but the efficiencios were different. While using this treatment, 50% magnesium sulfate wet compress was the most effective and Yunnan White Medicinal Powder (for external use) was the secondly effective to the children, Yunnan White Medicinal Powder (for external use) to old people and all measures to adults. Conclusions We should use different treatment according to the different ages.