CAJ | 학술논문

中国政府近年来大幅度增加对基础科学研究的投入，而有关氮沉降的研究也在相关基金的支持下得到了快速的发展．但是有关中国氮沉降研究的现状，例如投入的资金数量和得到的研究成果较少．在分析近年来国家自然科学基金在这一领域资助情况的基础上，统计了发表在中文期刊上的相关文章数量．结果表明，基金数和文章的发表数量在近年来呈现增加的趋势，并且两者之间存在正相关关系．国家自然科学基金对申请者的名额及资金额度的增加明显有利于科学研究的进步．基于氮沉降的研究现状，也提出将来需要进一步研究的方向．
중국정부근년래대폭도증가대기출과학연구적투입，이유관담침강적연구야재상관기금적지지하득도료쾌속적발전．단시유관중국담침강연구적현상，례여투입적자금수량화득도적연구성과교소．재분석근년래국가자연과학기금재저일영역자조정황적기출상，통계료발표재중문기간상적상관문장수량．결과표명，기금수화문장적발표수량재근년래정현증가적추세，병차량자지간존재정상관관계．국가자연과학기금대신청자적명액급자금액도적증가명현유리우과학연구적진보．기우담침강적연구현상，야제출장래수요진일보연구적방향．
Chinese government has invested increasing funds on fundamental scientific research, among which the nitrogen deposition research in China blooms with the support of sufficient funds. However, little is known about the amount of fund that has been input to this field, as well as the exact status of outcomes. This review focuses on the amount of funds supporting nitrogen deposition research from National Natural Science Foundation of China （NSFC） and papers published in Chinese journals during the last decade （2000--2011）. The results indicate that both funding and papers have increased and shown a positive correlation between them. We suggest that increasing research funds would make a noticeable contribution to the progress of scientific research. Some perspectives for future nitrogen deposition research in China are aslo proposed in this review.