江苏理工大学学报(自然科学版)
江囌理工大學學報(自然科學版)
강소리공대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF JIANGSU UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2001年
3期
37-40
,共4页
胡永光%李萍萍%邓庆安%毛罕平
鬍永光%李萍萍%鄧慶安%毛罕平
호영광%리평평%산경안%모한평
高压钠灯%日光色镝灯%光强分布%人工补光%光合作用%生菜
高壓鈉燈%日光色鏑燈%光彊分佈%人工補光%光閤作用%生菜
고압납등%일광색적등%광강분포%인공보광%광합작용%생채
用400 W的高压钠灯(HPSL)和日光色镝灯(SDL)两种光源对温室栽培生菜(Lactuca sativa L.)的生长进行了补光效果测试.结果表明,在相同的光照强度下,对于光合作用强度的促进效果,钠灯比镝灯好,但差异不很大.钠灯和镝灯在空间的光照强度分布不一样,在相同功率下,钠灯所产生的光照强度总体上比镝灯强.根据作物生长对光照的要求和不同光源的光照强度分布特点,分别设计了钠灯和镝灯在温室中的合理配置方式,钠灯为0.126 盏/m2,镝灯为0.171 盏/m2.
用400 W的高壓鈉燈(HPSL)和日光色鏑燈(SDL)兩種光源對溫室栽培生菜(Lactuca sativa L.)的生長進行瞭補光效果測試.結果錶明,在相同的光照彊度下,對于光閤作用彊度的促進效果,鈉燈比鏑燈好,但差異不很大.鈉燈和鏑燈在空間的光照彊度分佈不一樣,在相同功率下,鈉燈所產生的光照彊度總體上比鏑燈彊.根據作物生長對光照的要求和不同光源的光照彊度分佈特點,分彆設計瞭鈉燈和鏑燈在溫室中的閤理配置方式,鈉燈為0.126 盞/m2,鏑燈為0.171 盞/m2.
용400 W적고압납등(HPSL)화일광색적등(SDL)량충광원대온실재배생채(Lactuca sativa L.)적생장진행료보광효과측시.결과표명,재상동적광조강도하,대우광합작용강도적촉진효과,납등비적등호,단차이불흔대.납등화적등재공간적광조강도분포불일양,재상동공솔하,납등소산생적광조강도총체상비적등강.근거작물생장대광조적요구화불동광원적광조강도분포특점,분별설계료납등화적등재온실중적합리배치방식,납등위0.126 잔/m2,적등위0.171 잔/m2.
An experimental test of light supplementing effect on the growth of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) planted in greenhouses has been conducted with two types of light source of 400 watt, one of which is a high pressure sodium lamp (HPSL), and the other is a sunlight dysprosium lamp (SDL). The results show that the promotive effect of HPSL on photosynthesis is better than that of SDL under the same luminous intensity, but the difference is little. The distribution of luminous intensity of HPSL and SDL is different in space, and the total luminous intensity of HPSL is larger than that of SDL under the same power. According to the illumination requirement on crop growth and the luminous intensity distribution of different light sources, reasonable disposition of these two light sources in greenhouses has been designed: for HPSL 0.126/m2 and for SDL 0.171/m2.