机械强度
機械彊度
궤계강도
JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL STRENGTH
2010年
1期
79-85
,共7页
谢能刚%岑豫皖%方浩%王璐%宋崇智
謝能剛%岑豫皖%方浩%王璐%宋崇智
사능강%잠예환%방호%왕로%송숭지
被动悬架%多目标优化%博弈%Nash均衡
被動懸架%多目標優化%博弈%Nash均衡
피동현가%다목표우화%박혁%Nash균형
Passive suspension%Multiple objective optimization%Game theory%Nash equilibrium model
以汽车座椅和悬架系统的阻尼与刚度作为设计变量,综合考虑车辆的乘坐舒适性和对路面的损坏性,以座椅加速度均方根值和轮胎相对动载荷均方根值作为目标函数,建立被动悬架参数的两目标优化设计模型.提出多目标博弈设计方法,采用关联识别方法将设计变量集合分割为各博弈方战略集,给出基于Nash均衡博弈模型的多目标求解的计算步骤.对实际算例进行两目标博弈设计,计算结果显示博弈方法的有效性.
以汽車座椅和懸架繫統的阻尼與剛度作為設計變量,綜閤攷慮車輛的乘坐舒適性和對路麵的損壞性,以座椅加速度均方根值和輪胎相對動載荷均方根值作為目標函數,建立被動懸架參數的兩目標優化設計模型.提齣多目標博弈設計方法,採用關聯識彆方法將設計變量集閤分割為各博弈方戰略集,給齣基于Nash均衡博弈模型的多目標求解的計算步驟.對實際算例進行兩目標博弈設計,計算結果顯示博弈方法的有效性.
이기차좌의화현가계통적조니여강도작위설계변량,종합고필차량적승좌서괄성화대로면적손배성,이좌의가속도균방근치화륜태상대동재하균방근치작위목표함수,건립피동현가삼수적량목표우화설계모형.제출다목표박혁설계방법,채용관련식별방법장설계변량집합분할위각박혁방전략집,급출기우Nash균형박혁모형적다목표구해적계산보취.대실제산례진행량목표박혁설계,계산결과현시박혁방법적유효성.
Taking the damping and rigidity of automobile seat and suspension system as design variables, the root mean square value of acceleration seat and relative dynamic loading of tire as objective function, two optimization design models of passive suspension parameters were established according to riding comfortableness and pavement breakage. It gave the method of multi-objective design based on game theory and the design variable set was divided into the strategic space owned by each game player by correlation recognition method. The calculation steps for solving multi-objective are established based on Nash equilibrium model. Taking actual two-objective for fuzzy optimization design, the results show that the method is effective.