CAJ | 학술논문

研究了铜绿微囊藻通过以多刺裸腹溞为媒介生物的食物链对红鲤肝和鳃组织的影响,结果表明：1）当铜绿微囊藻密度为5.0×103 cells/mL时,红鲤肝细胞的损伤表现为细胞肿大,细胞核变形,细胞质空泡化;鳃细胞的损伤程度主要表现为细胞肿大,但整个细胞形状基本完整.2）当铜绿微囊藻密度为5.0×105 cells/mL时,红鲤肝细胞的病理损伤表现为细胞形状完全消失,细胞核严重萎缩变形,部分细胞膜溶解,细胞质有凝集现象;鳃细胞病理表现为细胞肿大.3）铜绿微囊藻密度为5.0×106 cells/mL时,红鲤肝细胞中绝大部分细胞核消失,细胞质凝集呈现颗粒状;鳃细胞也出现了小部分细胞核消失和细胞质凝集现象.
연구료동록미낭조통과이다자라복소위매개생물적식물련대홍리간화새조직적영향,결과표명：1）당동록미낭조밀도위5.0×103 cells/mL시,홍리간세포적손상표현위세포종대,세포핵변형,세포질공포화;새세포적손상정도주요표현위세포종대,단정개세포형상기본완정.2）당동록미낭조밀도위5.0×105 cells/mL시,홍리간세포적병리손상표현위세포형상완전소실,세포핵엄중위축변형,부분세포막용해,세포질유응집현상;새세포병리표현위세포종대.3）동록미낭조밀도위5.0×106 cells/mL시,홍리간세포중절대부분세포핵소실,세포질응집정현과립상;새세포야출현료소부분세포핵소실화세포질응집현상.
The influence of Microcystis aeruginosa on the liver and gill tissues of Cyprinus flammans through food chain in which Moina macrocopa as vector organism was studied.The results showed：1）When the density of M.aeruginosa was 5.0×103 cells/mL,the damage of liver tissue showed that most fish hepatocyte swelled,the karyon deformed,and vacuoles appeared in cytoplasm of most fish hepatocyte;the damage of gill tissue showed that the gill cell partly swelled,but the cell shape of fish gill was almost intact.2）When the density of M.aeruginosa was 5.0×105 cells/mL,the damage of liver tissue showed that the cell shape of fish hepatocyte disappeared completely,the karyon atrophied deformed seriously,the cell membranes partly dissolved,and the cytoplasm aggregated;the gill tissue damage mainly showed that the gill cell swelled,but the cell shape was almost intact.3）When the density of M.aeruginosa was 5.0×106 cells/mL,the damage of liver tissue showed that most karyon of fish hepatocyte disappeared,and that the cytoplasm was graininess;the gill tissue damage also showed the similar situation,but not as serious as that of hepatocyte.