科学技术与工程
科學技術與工程
과학기술여공정
SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY AND ENGINEERING
2003年
5期
445-450
,共6页
毛剑珊%徐国盛%P.Phillips%宋梅%赵燕平%高翔%M.Asif%罗家融
毛劍珊%徐國盛%P.Phillips%宋梅%趙燕平%高翔%M.Asif%囉傢融
모검산%서국성%P.Phillips%송매%조연평%고상%M.Asif%라가융
托卡马克%离子玻恩斯坦波%约束改善
託卡馬剋%離子玻恩斯坦波%約束改善
탁잡마극%리자파은사탄파%약속개선
Tokamak%Ion Berstein Wave%improved confinement
离子玻恩斯坦波调制实验在HT-7超导托卡马克装置上完成了.在实验中观察到了约束改善的现象.在离子玻恩斯坦波调制时,用朗谬探针阵列研究了HT-7托卡马克刮削层的涨落和输运.在离子玻恩斯坦波调制时,密度涨落被明显抑制,同时由静电涨落引起的向外的粒子通量和热通量减少到零.刮削层中的极向扰动传播方向改变了.即在欧姆放电时,极向扰动传播方向是离子逆磁方向.在有离子玻恩斯坦波时,极向扰动传播似乎停止,产生了负的径向电场.杂质辐射被离子玻恩斯坦波调制阻止.大的MHD能被离子玻恩斯坦波调制所抑制.由撕裂模引起的大破裂能够被延迟或被避免.重复多次的IBW脉冲可以进行扰动的解相关和约束改善的机理研究.
離子玻恩斯坦波調製實驗在HT-7超導託卡馬剋裝置上完成瞭.在實驗中觀察到瞭約束改善的現象.在離子玻恩斯坦波調製時,用朗謬探針陣列研究瞭HT-7託卡馬剋颳削層的漲落和輸運.在離子玻恩斯坦波調製時,密度漲落被明顯抑製,同時由靜電漲落引起的嚮外的粒子通量和熱通量減少到零.颳削層中的極嚮擾動傳播方嚮改變瞭.即在歐姆放電時,極嚮擾動傳播方嚮是離子逆磁方嚮.在有離子玻恩斯坦波時,極嚮擾動傳播似乎停止,產生瞭負的徑嚮電場.雜質輻射被離子玻恩斯坦波調製阻止.大的MHD能被離子玻恩斯坦波調製所抑製.由撕裂模引起的大破裂能夠被延遲或被避免.重複多次的IBW脈遲可以進行擾動的解相關和約束改善的機理研究.
리자파은사탄파조제실험재HT-7초도탁잡마극장치상완성료.재실험중관찰도료약속개선적현상.재리자파은사탄파조제시,용랑류탐침진렬연구료HT-7탁잡마극괄삭층적창락화수운.재리자파은사탄파조제시,밀도창락피명현억제,동시유정전창락인기적향외적입자통량화열통량감소도령.괄삭층중적겁향우동전파방향개변료.즉재구모방전시,겁향우동전파방향시리자역자방향.재유리자파은사탄파시,겁향우동전파사호정지,산생료부적경향전장.잡질복사피리자파은사탄파조제조지.대적MHD능피리자파은사탄파조제소억제.유시렬모인기적대파렬능구피연지혹피피면.중복다차적IBW맥충가이진행우동적해상관화약속개선적궤리연구.
The Experiment with Ion Berstein Wave modulating(IBWM) was carried out in HT-7 Superconducting Tokamak, in which an improved confinement phase wsa observed. The fluctuation and transport in the SOL of HT-7 Tokamak have been investigated using a Langmuir probe array with IBW modulation. During the IBW Pulses, the density fluctuation is suppressed markedly in the whole frequency domain and the local outward particle flux and heat flux induced by electrostatic fluctuation decrease to almost zero. The direction of turbulence poloidal propagation changes in SOL. In Ohmic phase turbulence propagates in the ion diamagnetic drift direction, but in IBW phase turbulence seems to stop rotation in the poloidal direction, equivalent to an additional negative radial electric field produced by BIM Pulses.The impurity radiation can be interrupted by modulated IBM. The large MHD m=2 tearing modes were suppressed by IBWM. The disruption, which was induced by traring mode instability was delayed or avoided. The repeated application of IBW pulses is found to be an underlying mechanism to explain the observed de-correlation of turbulence and imoproved confinement.