中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2011年
3期
299-301
,共3页
陈晓瑜%林琳%陈伟霞%陈燕珣%陈跃芬
陳曉瑜%林琳%陳偉霞%陳燕珣%陳躍芬
진효유%림림%진위하%진연순%진약분
水床式鸟巢%早产儿%生长发育%护理
水床式鳥巢%早產兒%生長髮育%護理
수상식조소%조산인%생장발육%호리
Water bed pattern with bird's nest%Premature infants%Growth%Nursing
目的 探讨水床式鸟巢护理对早产儿生长发育的促进作用,以期对早产儿临床护理有所帮助.方法 选取我院新生儿病房收治的80例胎龄31~34周、出生时Apgar评分≥8分、出生后无严重并发症的早产儿,随机分成实验组与对照组各40例,对照组患儿裸体直接置于调节好的暖箱内,采用传统式护理;观察组使用水床式鸟巢,先将波纹式水垫放置于底层,然后用粉红色纯棉布包被对角折叠后卷曲长条状,围成椭圆形,形似鸟巢.对其自行摄入奶量、体重增长及住院时间等方面进行比较,分析护理效果.结果 两组患儿第7天及第14天的自行摄入奶量、体重增长比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);住院时间实验组(15.1±0.9)d、对照组(19.2±1.8)d,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 水床式鸟巢护理使早产儿奶量的自行摄入明显增加,体重增加较快,有利于更快地恢复正常的生理机能,缩短住院天数.对促进早产儿生长发育,提高其生命质量有重大的临床意义.
目的 探討水床式鳥巢護理對早產兒生長髮育的促進作用,以期對早產兒臨床護理有所幫助.方法 選取我院新生兒病房收治的80例胎齡31~34週、齣生時Apgar評分≥8分、齣生後無嚴重併髮癥的早產兒,隨機分成實驗組與對照組各40例,對照組患兒裸體直接置于調節好的暖箱內,採用傳統式護理;觀察組使用水床式鳥巢,先將波紋式水墊放置于底層,然後用粉紅色純棉佈包被對角摺疊後捲麯長條狀,圍成橢圓形,形似鳥巢.對其自行攝入奶量、體重增長及住院時間等方麵進行比較,分析護理效果.結果 兩組患兒第7天及第14天的自行攝入奶量、體重增長比較,差異具有統計學意義(P<0.05);住院時間實驗組(15.1±0.9)d、對照組(19.2±1.8)d,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05).結論 水床式鳥巢護理使早產兒奶量的自行攝入明顯增加,體重增加較快,有利于更快地恢複正常的生理機能,縮短住院天數.對促進早產兒生長髮育,提高其生命質量有重大的臨床意義.
목적 탐토수상식조소호리대조산인생장발육적촉진작용,이기대조산인림상호리유소방조.방법 선취아원신생인병방수치적80례태령31~34주、출생시Apgar평분≥8분、출생후무엄중병발증적조산인,수궤분성실험조여대조조각40례,대조조환인라체직접치우조절호적난상내,채용전통식호리;관찰조사용수상식조소,선장파문식수점방치우저층,연후용분홍색순면포포피대각절첩후권곡장조상,위성타원형,형사조소.대기자행섭입내량、체중증장급주원시간등방면진행비교,분석호리효과.결과 량조환인제7천급제14천적자행섭입내량、체중증장비교,차이구유통계학의의(P<0.05);주원시간실험조(15.1±0.9)d、대조조(19.2±1.8)d,차이유통계학의의(P<0.05).결론 수상식조소호리사조산인내량적자행섭입명현증가,체중증가교쾌,유리우경쾌지회복정상적생리궤능,축단주원천수.대촉진조산인생장발육,제고기생명질량유중대적림상의의.
Objective To study the promotion of premature infants' growth who received water bed pattern with bird's nest nursing with the aim of doing some help to the premature infants' clinical nursing.Methods 80 premature infants whose embryonic age were 31 to 34 weeks without serious complications after birth and the score of Apgar≥8 at birth were selected and all the cases were divided into experimental group(40cases) and control group(40 cases)at random. The infants of control group were put into incubator in naked,and they received the traditional nursing. The experimental group was given the water bed pattern with bird's nest nursing. The amount of formula sucked by infants themselves, the weight gain and the length of hospital stay were compared, then analyzed the nursing effect. Results There were significant differences between the two groups on the amount of formula and the weight gain at the 7 th and 14 th days( P <0. 05 ). The length of hospital stays were (15.1 ±0.9) d and( 19.2 ± 1.8 ) d, and the differences were statistically significant(P<0. 05). Conclusions Water bed pattern with bird's nest nursing can obviously increase the amount of formula sucked by premature infants themselves and improve the weight gain. And it is helpful to accelerate the premature to return to normal and to shorten the hospital stay. The water bed pattern with bird's nest nursing has great clinical meanings for the promotion of premature infants' growth and improvement of the life quality.