CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨个体化音乐干预减轻内镜下食管扩张患者疼痛程度的作用.方法将124例食管扩张患者随机分成实验组和对照组各62例,对患者音乐背景和喜好进行调查及评估,制定个体化音乐干预方案,实验组在操作前15 min开始播放患者选择的音乐,对照组则不听音乐,观察两组干预后疼痛程度、紧张程度、操作前心率和收缩压变化.结果实验组干预后疼痛程度、紧张程度、操作前5 min心率和收缩压与对照组比较有显著差异(P＜0.01),两组患者收缩压、舒张压和操作前20 min的心率无明显差异(P＞0.05).结论个体化音乐干预可更好地分散注意力、消除紧张心理,减轻食管扩张患者的疼痛程度.
목적 탐토개체화음악간예감경내경하식관확장환자동통정도적작용.방법 장124례식관확장환자수궤분성실험조화대조조각62례,대환자음악배경화희호진행조사급평고,제정개체화음악간예방안,실험조재조작전15 min개시파방환자선택적음악,대조조칙불은음악,관찰량조간예후동통정도、긴장정도、조작전심솔화수축압변화.결과 실험조간예후동통정도、긴장정도、조작전5 min심솔화수축압여대조조비교유현저차이(P＜0.01),량조환자수축압、서장압화조작전20 min적심솔무명현차이(P＞0.05).결론 개체화음악간예가경호지분산주의력、소제긴장심리,감경식관확장환자적동통정도.
Objective To investigate the effect of individuation music intervention on relieving pain for patients with endoscopic esophageal dilatation.Methods One hundred and twenty-four patients were randomly divided into experimental group and control group,each group had sixty-two.In experimental group the music that the patients selected wasplayed 15 minutes before operation,while no music in control group.Results There existed statistical significance of the pain intensity,stress level,heart rate and contractive pressure 5 min before operation in experimental group comparing with those of the control group.Conclusions Individuation music intervention can distract patients'attention,eliminate stress,relieve pain intensity of patients with endoscopic esophageal dilatation.