CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨早期护理干预对防止胸腰椎术后胃肠功能紊乱的影响.方法将80例胸腰椎手术患者随机分为观察组和对照组,每组40例.对观察组在围手术期内从心理、饮食、锻炼方法进行综合早期护理干预,对照组给予常规围手术期护理.分别对两组病例术后的排便时间、出现相关并发症进行观察与比较.结果观察组术后自主排便时间明显早于对照组,并发症较对照组明显减少,差异有显著性(P<0.05).结论早期护理干预可有效减少胸腰椎术后患者胃肠功能紊乱的发生.
목적 탐토조기호리간예대방지흉요추술후위장공능문란적영향.방법 장80례흉요추수술환자수궤분위관찰조화대조조,매조40례.대관찰조재위수술기내종심리、음식、단련방법진행종합조기호리간예,대조조급여상규위수술기호리.분별대량조병례술후적배편시간、출현상관병발증진행관찰여비교.결과 관찰조술후자주배편시간명현조우대조조,병발증교대조조명현감소,차이유현저성(P<0.05).결론 조기호리간예가유효감소흉요추술후환자위장공능문란적발생.
Objective To study the effect Of earlier nursing intervention to prevent the gastrointestinal dysfunction after thoracic vertebra or lumbar vertebra operation. Methods 80 patients were divided into observation group and control group, each group 40 cases. Observation group was accepted earlier nursing intervention including psychological intervention, drink and food, and training methods, while control group was accepted common nursing intervention. The two groups'correlated complications and the postoperation independence defecation time were tested. Results The time of the postoperation independence defecation of observation group was obvioualy earlier, and the complications were lesser than those of control group.. Condusions Earlier and synthetic nursing intervention may decrease the incidence of gastrointestinal dysfunction effectively after thoracic vertebra or lumbar vertebra operation.