商业经济
商業經濟
상업경제
BUSINESS ECONOMY
2011年
17期
74-75,88
,共3页
计算机专业%实用型人才%教学改革%校企合作
計算機專業%實用型人纔%教學改革%校企閤作
계산궤전업%실용형인재%교학개혁%교기합작
computer major%applied talent%teaching reform%cooperation between colleges and enterprises
当前，计算机科学与技术专业培养人才过程中的主要矛盾是：学校重视理论知识的系统传授，轻视应用技能的强化培养，培养的人才偏重于学科型、学术型，缺乏独立解决问题的能力；对计算机开发、管理工具和方法的应用不熟、经验不足、缺乏对现实事物的抽象能力。为促进我国信息化进程的发展，为提高计算机专业毕业生的就业率。需要对现行的教学模式进行改革，应转变教学观念，以市场为导向、培养实用型人才为目的，改革教学体系与课程设置，构建双师型师资队伍。开展校企合作，建设以项目为主导的实践实习基地，提高学生综合运用能力。
噹前，計算機科學與技術專業培養人纔過程中的主要矛盾是：學校重視理論知識的繫統傳授，輕視應用技能的彊化培養，培養的人纔偏重于學科型、學術型，缺乏獨立解決問題的能力；對計算機開髮、管理工具和方法的應用不熟、經驗不足、缺乏對現實事物的抽象能力。為促進我國信息化進程的髮展，為提高計算機專業畢業生的就業率。需要對現行的教學模式進行改革，應轉變教學觀唸，以市場為導嚮、培養實用型人纔為目的，改革教學體繫與課程設置，構建雙師型師資隊伍。開展校企閤作，建設以項目為主導的實踐實習基地，提高學生綜閤運用能力。
당전，계산궤과학여기술전업배양인재과정중적주요모순시：학교중시이론지식적계통전수，경시응용기능적강화배양，배양적인재편중우학과형、학술형，결핍독립해결문제적능력；대계산궤개발、관리공구화방법적응용불숙、경험불족、결핍대현실사물적추상능력。위촉진아국신식화진정적발전，위제고계산궤전업필업생적취업솔。수요대현행적교학모식진행개혁，응전변교학관념，이시장위도향、배양실용형인재위목적，개혁교학체계여과정설치，구건쌍사형사자대오。개전교기합작，건설이항목위주도적실천실습기지，제고학생종합운용능력。
Now the main contradictions in developing professionals of computer science and technology are that the colleges and universities value theoretical knowledge while ignore practical ability,so they train more academic professionals lack of independently practical ability;the graduates are not good at using software and methods on computer development and management,and are lack of abstract ability to real objects.In order to promote information procedure and increase employment of computer major students,the colleges and universities should reform current teaching mode,change teaching concept,develop applied talents based on market demand,reform teaching system and curriculum,train double-qualified teachers,develop cooperation with enterprises,build practice bases directed by projects,and improve students＇ comprehensively applied ability.
