电网技术
電網技術
전망기술
POWER SYSTEM TECHNOLOGY
2011年
10期
59-63
,共5页
励磁系统%附加调差%阻尼%频率响应特性%电力系统稳定器
勵磁繫統%附加調差%阻尼%頻率響應特性%電力繫統穩定器
려자계통%부가조차%조니%빈솔향응특성%전력계통은정기
excitation compensation (RCC)%damping%system stabilizer (PSS) system%reactive current frequency response%power
首先研究了附加调差对系统阻尼的影响,即将附加调差引入菲利蒲–海佛隆模型,推导出附加调差提供的阻尼转矩系数增量随附加调差系数变化的曲线是一条二次抛物线,而且这条抛物线的开口方向和位置与励磁参数、发电机参数、运行状况及系统参数有关。然后分析了附加调差对发电机频率响应特性的影响。仿真计算和现场试验结果表明:在0.1-2 Hz的低频振荡频段,较大的附加调差系数对发电机频率响应特性的影响明显,因此配置电力系统稳定器时计入附加调差的影响是很必要的。
首先研究瞭附加調差對繫統阻尼的影響,即將附加調差引入菲利蒲–海彿隆模型,推導齣附加調差提供的阻尼轉矩繫數增量隨附加調差繫數變化的麯線是一條二次拋物線,而且這條拋物線的開口方嚮和位置與勵磁參數、髮電機參數、運行狀況及繫統參數有關。然後分析瞭附加調差對髮電機頻率響應特性的影響。倣真計算和現場試驗結果錶明:在0.1-2 Hz的低頻振盪頻段,較大的附加調差繫數對髮電機頻率響應特性的影響明顯,因此配置電力繫統穩定器時計入附加調差的影響是很必要的。
수선연구료부가조차대계통조니적영향,즉장부가조차인입비리포–해불륭모형,추도출부가조차제공적조니전구계수증량수부가조차계수변화적곡선시일조이차포물선,이차저조포물선적개구방향화위치여려자삼수、발전궤삼수、운행상황급계통삼수유관。연후분석료부가조차대발전궤빈솔향응특성적영향。방진계산화현장시험결과표명:재0.1-2 Hz적저빈진탕빈단,교대적부가조차계수대발전궤빈솔향응특성적영향명현,인차배치전력계통은정기시계입부가조차적영향시흔필요적。
At first the influence of reactive current compensation (RCC) on power system damping is researched, namely leading RCC into Phillips-Heffron model and it is derived that the curve of increment of damping torque coefficient offered by RCC varying with RCC coefficient Xc is a second-degree parabola, and the opening direction of the parabola and its position relate to excitation parameters, generator parameters, operation condition of power system and system parameters. Then the influence of RCC on frequency response of generator is analyzed. Simulation results and on-site testing results show that in the frequency band of low-frequency oscillation from 0.1 Hz to 2 Hz, larger RCC coefficient evidently influences on frequency response characteristic of generator, therefore it is very necessary to take the influence of RCC into account during the setting of power system stabilizer (PSS).