石油化工腐蚀与防护
石油化工腐蝕與防護
석유화공부식여방호
PETROCHEMICAL CORROSION AND PROTECTION
2011年
5期
45-47
,共3页
石仁委%龙媛媛%刘瑾%杨勇%孙振华
石仁委%龍媛媛%劉瑾%楊勇%孫振華
석인위%룡원원%류근%양용%손진화
海洋平台%导管架%导波检测%应用
海洋平檯%導管架%導波檢測%應用
해양평태%도관가%도파검측%응용
marine platforms%jacket%MsS guided wave detection%application
导管架作为承载结构是海洋平台的重要组成部分,在海洋恶劣环境下极易产生腐蚀和损伤,直接危及平台的安全运行。文章介绍了一种无需水下作业,即可对海洋平台导管架实施100%全面腐蚀和缺陷检测的磁致伸缩(MsS)导波技术,并举例说明了该技术在中国石化股份胜利油田分公司海洋采油厂埕岛CB22A平台的应用情况,结果表明:导波水下最大单向的传播距离在20—25m,可以覆盖导管架的全长,且最小缺陷检出能力达到2%横截面积。
導管架作為承載結構是海洋平檯的重要組成部分,在海洋噁劣環境下極易產生腐蝕和損傷,直接危及平檯的安全運行。文章介紹瞭一種無需水下作業,即可對海洋平檯導管架實施100%全麵腐蝕和缺陷檢測的磁緻伸縮(MsS)導波技術,併舉例說明瞭該技術在中國石化股份勝利油田分公司海洋採油廠埕島CB22A平檯的應用情況,結果錶明:導波水下最大單嚮的傳播距離在20—25m,可以覆蓋導管架的全長,且最小缺陷檢齣能力達到2%橫截麵積。
도관가작위승재결구시해양평태적중요조성부분,재해양악렬배경하겁역산생부식화손상,직접위급평태적안전운행。문장개소료일충무수수하작업,즉가대해양평태도관가실시100%전면부식화결함검측적자치신축(MsS)도파기술,병거례설명료해기술재중국석화고빈성리유전분공사해양채유엄정도CB22A평태적응용정황,결과표명:도파수하최대단향적전파거리재20—25m,가이복개도관가적전장,차최소결함검출능력체도2%횡절면적。
Jacket, which is an important part of marine platforms as a bearing structure, is extremely subject to corrosion and damage in bad marine environment, directly threatening the safe operation of the marine platform. This paper introduced a magnetostrictive (MsS) guided wave technique, which can perform 100% extensive detection of corrosion and defects in the jacket of marine platforms without under - water work. An example is given to explain the application of the technique in Chengbei 22A marine platforms of Shengli Oil Field. The results show that the longest t one - way transmission distance of under - water guided wave is 20 to 25 meters, which can cover the whole length of the catheter frame, and smallest defect that can be detected is 2% of cross-sectional area.