火灾科学
火災科學
화재과학
FIRE SAFETY SCIENCE
2011年
4期
179-184
,共6页
火灾探测%热分层%大空间中庭%火灾早期探测
火災探測%熱分層%大空間中庭%火災早期探測
화재탐측%열분층%대공간중정%화재조기탐측
Fire detection l Thermally stratified environments iLarge atriums lEarly fire detection
根据稳定线性热分层环境下羽流积分控制方程,分析了温度因素对羽流中性浮力点高度和羽流最大上升高度的影响,在大空间实验室开展了一系列实验,采集环境温度,计算竖向温度梯度,利用摄像机拍摄并记录烟气层上升高度,通过实验数据对理论分析结果进行了验证。
根據穩定線性熱分層環境下羽流積分控製方程,分析瞭溫度因素對羽流中性浮力點高度和羽流最大上升高度的影響,在大空間實驗室開展瞭一繫列實驗,採集環境溫度,計算豎嚮溫度梯度,利用攝像機拍攝併記錄煙氣層上升高度,通過實驗數據對理論分析結果進行瞭驗證。
근거은정선성열분층배경하우류적분공제방정,분석료온도인소대우류중성부력점고도화우류최대상승고도적영향,재대공간실험실개전료일계렬실험,채집배경온도,계산수향온도제도,이용섭상궤박섭병기록연기층상승고도,통과실험수거대이론분석결과진행료험증。
In this work, a series of tests were conducted in a large test hall, and the data of environment temperature and vertical temperature gradients of smoke were collected for calculations. Based on the smoke plume integral equations in the linearly thermally stratified environment, the effect of temperature on the heights of neutral buoyancy point and maximum rising point of smoke plume was theoretically analyzed, which was verified by the test results.