CAJ | 학술논문

保护与传承作为非物质文化遗产组成部分的民间音乐,既是政府有效履行联合国教科文组织保护非物质文化遗产公约的义务,也是贯彻实施《中华人民共和国非物质文化遗产法》的责任。民间音乐的保护与传承不是简单的把民间音乐记录在文本和影像资料当中,而是要镌刻进更多代人的心灵深处。作为非物质文化遗产重要组成部分的民间音乐要得以有效保护与传承,必须要让更多的人认同这些文化。针对民间音乐的特点,政府、民间艺人和社会组织必须分别从各自的角色出发,采取相应的保护和传承。建议从立法、学校的民间音乐教学以及资金供给等方面着手,促进民间音乐更好的传承与发展。
보호여전승작위비물질문화유산조성부분적민간음악,기시정부유효리행연합국교과문조직보호비물질문화유산공약적의무,야시관철실시《중화인민공화국비물질문화유산법》적책임。민간음악적보호여전승불시간단적파민간음악기록재문본화영상자료당중,이시요전각진경다대인적심령심처。작위비물질문화유산중요조성부분적민간음악요득이유효보호여전승,필수요양경다적인인동저사문화。침대민간음악적특점,정부、민간예인화사회조직필수분별종각자적각색출발,채취상응적보호화전승。건의종입법、학교적민간음악교학이급자금공급등방면착수,촉진민간음악경호적전승여발전。
Protecting and Inheriting folk music,which is a part of intangible cultural heritage,is the government′s obligation to effectively perform UNESCO′s Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage,and its responsibility to carry out the Intangible Cultural Heritage Law of the PRC.Protection and inheritance of folk music is not simply recording it in test and video documents,rather it should be embedded in the soul of many generations.As an important part of intangible cultural heritage,folk music must be effectively protected and inherited.More people should be enabled to know these cultures.The government,folk artists and social organizations must take corresponding measures in protecting and inheriting folk music based on its characteristics.It is suggested to start from legislation,folk music teaching at school and fund provision to promote better inheritance and development of folk music.