CAJ | 학술논문

作为担子菌的一个新科石花菌科目前包括单属、单种,即新属石花菌属和新种石花菌.新种子实体大型,胶质,石花菜状,具多级分枝;担子器(basidiopycnidium,新术语,用于描述一种内部产生担子的、发育良好的壳状结构)自末端分枝产生,长颈瓶状,具细长的喙,有发育良好的壁,内生担子和担孢子;担子短柱状,具3个横隔,无色,担孢子梗侧生;担孢子椭圆形,无色,单细胞.提供了子实体的形态、担子器形态及解剖结构、担子和担孢子的图解和详细描述,并对新种的分类地位进行讨论.
작위담자균적일개신과석화균과목전포괄단속、단충,즉신속석화균속화신충석화균.신충자실체대형,효질,석화채상,구다급분지;담자기(basidiopycnidium,신술어,용우묘술일충내부산생담자적、발육량호적각상결구)자말단분지산생,장경병상,구세장적훼,유발육량호적벽,내생담자화담포자;담자단주상,구3개횡격,무색,담포자경측생;담포자타원형,무색,단세포.제공료자실체적형태、담자기형태급해부결구、담자화담포자적도해화상세묘술,병대신충적분류지위진행토론.
A new basidiomycete family Mycogelidiaceae with a new genus Mycogelidium is established to accommodate a Gelidium-like or coralloid macrofungus producing pycnidioid,long-beaked, basidium-bearing bodies, with transversely septate basidia and ellipsoid basidiospores. The gross morphology and anatomic structure of a new species are described and illustrated in a detail, and its distinctions from fungi with similar basidium-bearing structures are discussed. Basidiopycnidium is coined to term the well-developed, pycnidioid, basidium-bearing structure.