CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨超声造影的护理方法.方法利用超声造影剂及其匹配成像技术对4598病例进行超声造影,总结超声造影的护理配合及不良反应的观察.结果 4598例超声造影通过医师与护理人员密切的配合,全部患者能顺利超声造影并能取得良好显影效果.2例轻度不良反应,无一病例发生中度或严重不良反应,进行对症处理后症状缓解,无任何后遗症,无一病例发生中度或严重不良反应.结论由于超声造影剂的特殊性,超声科护理人员了解造影剂的使用方法与禁忌证、熟练掌握静脉穿刺操作技术、过敏反应的观察、抢救知识.保证超声造影顺利进行和良好显影,协助对疾病的超声诊断.
목적 탐토초성조영적호리방법.방법 이용초성조영제급기필배성상기술대4598병례진행초성조영,총결초성조영적호리배합급불량반응적관찰.결과 4598례초성조영통과의사여호리인원밀절적배합,전부환자능순리초성조영병능취득량호현영효과.2례경도불량반응,무일병례발생중도혹엄중불량반응,진행대증처리후증상완해,무임하후유증,무일병례발생중도혹엄중불량반응.결론 유우초성조영제적특수성,초성과호리인원료해조영제적사용방법여금기증、숙련장악정맥천자조작기술、과민반응적관찰、창구지식.보증초성조영순리진행화량호현영,협조대질병적초성진단.
Objective To investigate the nursing instructions of contrast-enhanced ultrasound examination. Methods The nursing experience of 4598 cases who underwent contrast-enhanced ultrasound were summarized. The adverse reactions related to contrast agent were observed and recorded. Results With the cooperation between doctors and nurses, 4598 contrast-enhanced ultrasound examinations were all successfully performed. 2 cases presented mild adverse reaction and recovered after conservative treatment, no moderate or severe adverse reactions were observed in any cases. Conclusion The nurse should be aware of indications and contraindications of contrast-enhanced ultrasound examination. The prompt observation and treatment of adverse reactions resulted from microbubble contrast agent are vital to the completion of contrast-enhanced ultrasound.