兵器材料科学与工程
兵器材料科學與工程
병기재료과학여공정
Ordnance Material Science and Engineering
2009年
6期
42-45
,共4页
葛朝晖%余永刚%曹连忠%梁西瑶%袁威
葛朝暉%餘永剛%曹連忠%樑西瑤%袁威
갈조휘%여영강%조련충%량서요%원위
火炮身管%烧蚀%膛壁温度%缓蚀添加剂
火砲身管%燒蝕%膛壁溫度%緩蝕添加劑
화포신관%소식%당벽온도%완식첨가제
gun barrel%erosion%bore surface temperature%erosion-wear reducing additive
提出一种利用火炮内膛表面温度评估缓蚀添加剂作用效果的研究方法.首先设计专用测温传感器,测量距身管内膛表面一定厚度处的温度变化,再通过身管内膛传热规律外推得到内表面温度.利用本方法,在14.5 mm弹道枪上进行了一种新型缓蚀添加剂材料的筛选和配方试验研究,采用膛壁峰值温度评估缓蚀添加剂的作用效果.最终确定的新型缓蚀添加剂被用于采用高能、高爆温硝胺发射药的105mm穿甲弹中,降烧蚀效果良好.
提齣一種利用火砲內膛錶麵溫度評估緩蝕添加劑作用效果的研究方法.首先設計專用測溫傳感器,測量距身管內膛錶麵一定厚度處的溫度變化,再通過身管內膛傳熱規律外推得到內錶麵溫度.利用本方法,在14.5 mm彈道鎗上進行瞭一種新型緩蝕添加劑材料的篩選和配方試驗研究,採用膛壁峰值溫度評估緩蝕添加劑的作用效果.最終確定的新型緩蝕添加劑被用于採用高能、高爆溫硝胺髮射藥的105mm穿甲彈中,降燒蝕效果良好.
제출일충이용화포내당표면온도평고완식첨가제작용효과적연구방법.수선설계전용측온전감기,측량거신관내당표면일정후도처적온도변화,재통과신관내당전열규률외추득도내표면온도.이용본방법,재14.5 mm탄도창상진행료일충신형완식첨가제재료적사선화배방시험연구,채용당벽봉치온도평고완식첨가제적작용효과.최종학정적신형완식첨가제피용우채용고능、고폭온초알발사약적105mm천갑탄중,강소식효과량호.
A method was proposed to assess the effectiveness of erosion reducing additive by measuring the surface temperature inside gun barrel. First of all, a special temperature sensor was designed to measure the temperature at a certain position deep from the inner surface of barrel, and then the surface temperature could be extrapolated according the rule of heat-transfer. By the proposed method, the choices and formula of a new erosion reducing additive were tested in 14.5 mm ballistic gun. The peak temperature of the bore surface was used to assess the effectiveness of the erosion reducing additive. The new erosion reducing additive was used in 105 mm APFSDS with high-energy and high-explosion temperature nitramine propellants, which achieved a good result of reducing erosion of gun barrel.