植物研究
植物研究
식물연구
BULLETIN OF BOTANICAL RESEARCH
2003年
4期
415-418
,共4页
杨晓杰%沙伟%肖静%汪楣芝
楊曉傑%沙偉%肖靜%汪楣芝
양효걸%사위%초정%왕미지
光萼苔科%核型
光萼苔科%覈型
광악태과%핵형
Porellaceae%karyotype
报道了中国产光萼苔科四种植物配子体有丝分裂中期的染色体数目和核型,四种植物的染色体数目均为n=8.核型为:细光萼苔陕西变种(P.gracillima var.urogea)k(n)=8=8m或k(n)=8=4v+4(v);毛缘光萼苔(P.vernicosa)k(n)=8=5m+3sm或k(n)=8=6v+2J;密叶光萼苔(P.densifolia)k(n)=8=8m或k(n)=8=5v+3(v);多瓣苔(Macvicaria ulophyl-la)k(n)=8=6m+2sm或k(n)=8=6v+1(v)+1J.
報道瞭中國產光萼苔科四種植物配子體有絲分裂中期的染色體數目和覈型,四種植物的染色體數目均為n=8.覈型為:細光萼苔陝西變種(P.gracillima var.urogea)k(n)=8=8m或k(n)=8=4v+4(v);毛緣光萼苔(P.vernicosa)k(n)=8=5m+3sm或k(n)=8=6v+2J;密葉光萼苔(P.densifolia)k(n)=8=8m或k(n)=8=5v+3(v);多瓣苔(Macvicaria ulophyl-la)k(n)=8=6m+2sm或k(n)=8=6v+1(v)+1J.
보도료중국산광악태과사충식물배자체유사분렬중기적염색체수목화핵형,사충식물적염색체수목균위n=8.핵형위:세광악태협서변충(P.gracillima var.urogea)k(n)=8=8m혹k(n)=8=4v+4(v);모연광악태(P.vernicosa)k(n)=8=5m+3sm혹k(n)=8=6v+2J;밀협광악태(P.densifolia)k(n)=8=8m혹k(n)=8=5v+3(v);다판태(Macvicaria ulophyl-la)k(n)=8=6m+2sm혹k(n)=8=6v+1(v)+1J.
Chromosome numbers and karyotypes of four species of Porellaceae from China are reported. Chromosome of mitotic metaphase of growth tips of stems of gametophytes were observed. Three species of the genus Porella showed the same chromosome number of n = 8, identical to the previous reports. Macvicaria ulophylla (n = 8 ), different chromosome numbers from previous counts are obtained. P. gracillima var. urogea has the karyotype of k(n) =8 =8m or k(n) =8 =4v +4(v); P.vernicosa has the karyotype of k(n) =8 =5m +3sm or k(n) =8 =6v +2J; P. densifolia has the kar-yotype of k (n) = 8 = 8 m or k (n) = 8 = 5 v + 3 (v); Macvicaria ulophylla has the karyotype of k (n) =8 =6m +2sm or k(n) =8 =6v + 1(v) + 1J.