物理化学学报
物理化學學報
물이화학학보
ACTA PHYSICO-CHIMICA SINICA
2011年
5期
1201-1206
,共6页
吴浩怡%胡义华%陈丽%王小涓
吳浩怡%鬍義華%陳麗%王小涓
오호이%호의화%진려%왕소연
长余辉%晶体缺陷%价态变化
長餘輝%晶體缺陷%價態變化
장여휘%정체결함%개태변화
Long afterglow%Lattice defect%Valence change
分别在空气、还原气体、再空气、最后再在还原气体等气氛中通过四个步骤合成了Sr199MgSi2O7∶Eu0.01.在空气中合成的样品呈现出Eu2+和Eu3+两种价态的发光特征峰,而在还原气体中合成的样品,只呈现出Eu2+一种价态的特征发光峰,并且有长余辉和两个热致发光带.但若样品直接在还原气氛下合成,则只呈现一个热致发光带.样品在空气中合成产生空穴陷阱,此陷阱在还原合成气氛下仍被保留,并与还原气体合成条件下产生的电子陷阱有所区别,最终导致两个热致发光带.
分彆在空氣、還原氣體、再空氣、最後再在還原氣體等氣氛中通過四箇步驟閤成瞭Sr199MgSi2O7∶Eu0.01.在空氣中閤成的樣品呈現齣Eu2+和Eu3+兩種價態的髮光特徵峰,而在還原氣體中閤成的樣品,隻呈現齣Eu2+一種價態的特徵髮光峰,併且有長餘輝和兩箇熱緻髮光帶.但若樣品直接在還原氣氛下閤成,則隻呈現一箇熱緻髮光帶.樣品在空氣中閤成產生空穴陷阱,此陷阱在還原閤成氣氛下仍被保留,併與還原氣體閤成條件下產生的電子陷阱有所區彆,最終導緻兩箇熱緻髮光帶.
분별재공기、환원기체、재공기、최후재재환원기체등기분중통과사개보취합성료Sr199MgSi2O7∶Eu0.01.재공기중합성적양품정현출Eu2+화Eu3+량충개태적발광특정봉,이재환원기체중합성적양품,지정현출Eu2+일충개태적특정발광봉,병차유장여휘화량개열치발광대.단약양품직접재환원기분하합성,칙지정현일개열치발광대.양품재공기중합성산생공혈함정,차함정재환원합성기분하잉피보류,병여환원기체합성조건하산생적전자함정유소구별,최종도치량개열치발광대.
Sr199MgSi2O7∶Eu0 01 samples were prepared in four steps under air,a reducing atmosphere,air again,and a reducing atmosphere again.The samples prepared in air showed both Eu2+and Eu3+em-ission while the samples prepared in a reducing atmosphere showed Eu2+emission with a long afferglow and two thermoluminescence(TL)bands.However,only one TL band was observed for the sample prepared directly in the reducing atmosphere.Hole traps were created during the synthesis in air and were preserved during the reducing synthesis.These hole traps are different from the electron traps created by a reducing atmosphere.The hole traps and the electron traps result in two TL bands.