中国综合临床
中國綜閤臨床
중국종합림상
CLINICAL MEDICINE OF CHINA
2011年
7期
774-776
,共3页
赵常民%刘建丛%刘靖%贾美香%桑文华
趙常民%劉建叢%劉靖%賈美香%桑文華
조상민%류건총%류정%가미향%상문화
孤独症%儿童%围生期%精神障碍
孤獨癥%兒童%圍生期%精神障礙
고독증%인동%위생기%정신장애
Autsim%Children%Perinatal period%Mental disorder
目的 探讨孤独症儿童围生期的危险因素.方法 选择孤独症儿童140例,82例健康儿童,用自编一般情况问卷及围生期危险因素调查表进行回顾性调查,问卷由儿童母亲和主要抚养人填写.结果 孤独症儿童的母亲孕期发生病毒性感冒(x2=15.29)以及新生儿缺氧窒息(x2=6.04)、早产(x2=6.48)、难产(x2=2.83)和出生后人工喂养(x2=6.02)均为孤独症儿童的危险因素(P均<0.05).结论 孤独症发病与围生期危险因素有关,早期干预、早期发现及治疗可改善预后.
目的 探討孤獨癥兒童圍生期的危險因素.方法 選擇孤獨癥兒童140例,82例健康兒童,用自編一般情況問捲及圍生期危險因素調查錶進行迴顧性調查,問捲由兒童母親和主要撫養人填寫.結果 孤獨癥兒童的母親孕期髮生病毒性感冒(x2=15.29)以及新生兒缺氧窒息(x2=6.04)、早產(x2=6.48)、難產(x2=2.83)和齣生後人工餵養(x2=6.02)均為孤獨癥兒童的危險因素(P均<0.05).結論 孤獨癥髮病與圍生期危險因素有關,早期榦預、早期髮現及治療可改善預後.
목적 탐토고독증인동위생기적위험인소.방법 선택고독증인동140례,82례건강인동,용자편일반정황문권급위생기위험인소조사표진행회고성조사,문권유인동모친화주요무양인전사.결과 고독증인동적모친잉기발생병독성감모(x2=15.29)이급신생인결양질식(x2=6.04)、조산(x2=6.48)、난산(x2=2.83)화출생후인공위양(x2=6.02)균위고독증인동적위험인소(P균<0.05).결론 고독증발병여위생기위험인소유관,조기간예、조기발현급치료가개선예후.
Objective To compare the risk factor of chilldren with autism and ordinary children during perinatal period. Methods One hundred and fourty children with autism and 82 ordinary children were reviewed by self-written general circumstance questionnaire and risk factor questionnaire. Results Viral influenza during pregnancy (x2 =15.29) ,bom suffocate( x2 =6. 04) , premature delivery (x2 =6. 48) , dystocia (x2 =2. 83) and artificial feeding ( x2 = 6. 02 ) were risk factors for children autism (P < 0. 05 ). Conclusion Childeren autism is associated with risk factors in rinatal period. Early dectecion and early prevention and treatment may improve the outcome.
