固体力学学报
固體力學學報
고체역학학보
ACTA MECHANICA SOLIDA SINICA
2009年
6期
579-585
,共7页
热松弛时间%广义电磁热弹耦合%热波%时间域%有限元法
熱鬆弛時間%廣義電磁熱彈耦閤%熱波%時間域%有限元法
열송이시간%엄의전자열탄우합%열파%시간역%유한원법
thermal relaxation time%generalized electromagneto-thermoelasticity coupling%thermal wave%time domain%the finite element method
基于L-S广义热弹性理论,研究了处于磁场中无限长理想圆柱导体在边界受热冲击作用时的电磁热弹耦合问题.建立了广义电磁热弹耦合的有限元方程,为避免积分变换方法求解带来的精度丟失.采用将有限元方程直接在时间域求解的方法,得到了圆柱体中的温度、位移、应力、感应磁场和感应电场的分布规律,反映了热的波动性及电磁热弹的耦合效应.结果表明,将有限元方程直接在时间域求解,可以获得各物理量的准确分布.得到温度在热波波前处的阶跃,准确地反应热波的波动效应.
基于L-S廣義熱彈性理論,研究瞭處于磁場中無限長理想圓柱導體在邊界受熱遲擊作用時的電磁熱彈耦閤問題.建立瞭廣義電磁熱彈耦閤的有限元方程,為避免積分變換方法求解帶來的精度丟失.採用將有限元方程直接在時間域求解的方法,得到瞭圓柱體中的溫度、位移、應力、感應磁場和感應電場的分佈規律,反映瞭熱的波動性及電磁熱彈的耦閤效應.結果錶明,將有限元方程直接在時間域求解,可以穫得各物理量的準確分佈.得到溫度在熱波波前處的階躍,準確地反應熱波的波動效應.
기우L-S엄의열탄성이론,연구료처우자장중무한장이상원주도체재변계수열충격작용시적전자열탄우합문제.건립료엄의전자열탄우합적유한원방정,위피면적분변환방법구해대래적정도주실.채용장유한원방정직접재시간역구해적방법,득도료원주체중적온도、위이、응력、감응자장화감응전장적분포규률,반영료열적파동성급전자열탄적우합효응.결과표명,장유한원방정직접재시간역구해,가이획득각물리량적준학분포.득도온도재열파파전처적계약,준학지반응열파적파동효응.
Electromagneto-thermoelasticity coupling problems for an infinite-length cylinder, made of perfect conduction materials, subjected to thermal impact are studied by adopting L-S generalized ther-moelasticity. The finite element control equations are established at first. In order to avoid the precision loss of integral transformation solution method, the problems are solved directly in time domain. The distributions of temperature, displacement, stress as well as induced magnetic field and electric field are obtained, which represent the fluctuation character of thermal and coupling effect of electromagneto-ther-malelastic in an infinite-length cylinder. The results show that the present method is an effective and exact numerical method for the generalized eletromagentic-thermoelasticity coupling problems and can obtain the temperature step of thermal wave front and fluctuation effect of thermal wave exactly.