CAJ | 학술논문

流域水污染治理是环境科学领域最复杂的难题,也是社会科学应用领域的前沿课题.本文借助复杂适应系统理论,探索了适合我国国情的太湖流域水污染审计治理模式.环境审计在流域水污染治理中的实现机制是作用于刺激--反应模型,促进主体主动履行环境治理的适应和学习行为,生成流域水污染治理的新规则,并递延遗传.环境审计通过与府际治理、政策规制的耦合,实现治理路径创新,包括:利用环境政策审计,不断健全完善流域水污染监督激励合约;利用绿色经济责任审计,促进多部门、跨区域、多中心合作治污;利用环境绩效审计,促进政府提供优质环境公共产品;利用环境合规性审计,促进企业生态环境保护的社会责任遵从.
류역수오염치리시배경과학영역최복잡적난제,야시사회과학응용영역적전연과제.본문차조복잡괄응계통이론,탐색료괄합아국국정적태호류역수오염심계치리모식.배경심계재류역수오염치리중적실현궤제시작용우자격--반응모형,촉진주체주동리행배경치리적괄응화학습행위,생성류역수오염치리적신규칙,병체연유전.배경심계통과여부제치리、정책규제적우합,실현치리로경창신,포괄:이용배경정책심계,불단건전완선류역수오염감독격려합약;이용록색경제책임심계,촉진다부문、과구역、다중심합작치오;이용배경적효심계,촉진정부제공우질배경공공산품;이용배경합규성심계,촉진기업생태배경보호적사회책임준종.
Drainage area water pollution governance is not only the most complicated problem in environment science, but also the frontier topic in social science. In this paper, referred to Complex Adaptive System theory, the Taihu lake drainage area water pollution governance model which is suitable to the condition of China is explored. The realization mechanism of environment audit to drainage area water pollution governance is to act on stimulus - response model, prorooting the subject to carry out adaptability and learning behavior of pollution governance, forming regulation for drainage area pollution governance, and transmiUing to pass down. Environment audit is combined with inter - government governance and policy regulation, to achieve the innovation for governance approach, such as, by means of environment policy auditing, improving and perfecting the drainage area water supervising and inspiriting contract; by means of green economy responsibility auditing, promoting multiple sector, intercross -region and multiple centre pollution governance;by means of environment performance auditing, promoting government to provide high quality environment public product and service; by means of environment regularity auditing, promoting enterprise to comply to social responsibility of environment protection.