CAJ | 학술논문

目的调查官腔内人工授精患者激惹、抑郁和焦虑的心理状况并给予心理护理.方法选择2008年8月至2009年9月在我院不孕专科门诊就诊进行官腔内人工授精(IUI)的120例不孕症患者,随机分为两组.两组患者均填写激惹、抑郁和焦虑量表(IDA)进行评分.对照组60例按常规IUI方案进行治疗;研究组60例另外给予心理护理,比较心理干预前后IDA量表评分及两组患者的临床妊娠情况.结果研究组患者经心理治疗后,IDA量表评分明显降低(P＜0.05).研究组患者周期妊娠率明显高于对照组(P＜0.05).结论 IDA量表可应用于人工授精患者的心理调查,有效的心理护理有助子宫腔内人工授精的成功.
목적 조사관강내인공수정환자격야、억욱화초필적심리상황병급여심리호리.방법 선택2008년8월지2009년9월재아원불잉전과문진취진진행관강내인공수정(IUI)적120례불잉증환자,수궤분위량조.량조환자균전사격야、억욱화초필량표(IDA)진행평분.대조조60례안상규IUI방안진행치료;연구조60례령외급여심리호리,비교심리간예전후IDA량표평분급량조환자적림상임신정황.결과 연구조환자경심리치료후,IDA량표평분명현강저(P＜0.05).연구조환자주기임신솔명현고우대조조(P＜0.05).결론 IDA량표가응용우인공수정환자적심리조사,유효적심리호리유조자궁강내인공수정적성공.
Objective To investigate the psychologic status of irritability, depression and anxiety in patients who underwent intrauterine insemination (IUI) and to provide mental nursing care. Methods This study included 120 infertile patients who underwent IUI treatment from August 2008 to September 2009 in infertility clinics. All patients were divided into two groups randomly and assessed with the Irritability,Depression and Anxiety Scale (IDA). The 60 patients in control group were treated according to the standard IUI procedure, while the patients in study group were given mental nursing additionally. IDA scores before and after psychological intervention and clinical pregnancy rate were compared between the two groups. Results The IDA scores decreased obviously after mental nursing in study group (P ＜0.05 ). The clinical pregnancy rate per cycle was much higher in study group than that in control group ( P ＜ 0.05). Conclusions IDA can be applied to the psychological investigation of IUI patients. Efficient mental nursing care is beneficial to the success of IUI.