气候与环境研究
氣候與環境研究
기후여배경연구
CLIMATIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
2009年
6期
673-677
,共5页
张姝丽%孙培源%张德山%蒲永兰%韦懿云%赵娜%宛公展
張姝麗%孫培源%張德山%蒲永蘭%韋懿雲%趙娜%宛公展
장주려%손배원%장덕산%포영란%위의운%조나%완공전
细菌性痢疾%疾病流行风险水平评估%医疗气象预报
細菌性痢疾%疾病流行風險水平評估%醫療氣象預報
세균성이질%질병류행풍험수평평고%의료기상예보
bacillary dysentery%risk valuation of disease%medical meteorology forecast
研究了北京市海淀区2004~2006年全年逐日细菌性痢疾发病率与地面气象要素的相关关系.结果发现,细菌性痢疾发病与水汽压(空气绝对湿度)高度相关,单相关系数平均可达0.85以上.在所有候选预报因子中,它的方差贡献可占80%.采用多元回归概率分级技术,建立了细菌性痢疾医疗气象预报及风险水平评估模式.该模式预报结果可为各级疾病预防控制中心指导广大城乡居民卫生防疫提供科学依据.
研究瞭北京市海澱區2004~2006年全年逐日細菌性痢疾髮病率與地麵氣象要素的相關關繫.結果髮現,細菌性痢疾髮病與水汽壓(空氣絕對濕度)高度相關,單相關繫數平均可達0.85以上.在所有候選預報因子中,它的方差貢獻可佔80%.採用多元迴歸概率分級技術,建立瞭細菌性痢疾醫療氣象預報及風險水平評估模式.該模式預報結果可為各級疾病預防控製中心指導廣大城鄉居民衛生防疫提供科學依據.
연구료북경시해정구2004~2006년전년축일세균성이질발병솔여지면기상요소적상관관계.결과발현,세균성이질발병여수기압(공기절대습도)고도상관,단상관계수평균가체0.85이상.재소유후선예보인자중,타적방차공헌가점80%.채용다원회귀개솔분급기술,건립료세균성이질의료기상예보급풍험수평평고모식.해모식예보결과가위각급질병예방공제중심지도엄대성향거민위생방역제공과학의거.
The relationship between the grounded meteorological elements and the daily incidence of bacillary dys-entery in Haidian District of Beijing from 2004 to 2006 has been studied The result shows that the incidence of bac-illary dysentery is highly related with the vapor pressure (absolute humlidity),and the simple correlation coefficient is over 0.85 averagely.Compared with all the selected elements, the contribution of variance can reach 80%. The forecast of bacillary dysentery and the mode of risk identification are established by using the classification technolo-gy of multivariate regression The forecast model can provide scientific basis for the centers of disease control and prevention at all levels, which are in charge of sanitation and epidmic prevention for the urban and rural residents.