CAJ | 학술논문

消防安全是一个关系到国计民生的重大问题;鉴于此,提出并构建了基于组件式地理信息系统和领域本体的讣算机辅助消防救援系统;地理信息系统以其强大的查询、分析、管理和调用功能,在消防救援系统中得到了充分应用;领域本体是对研究领域可共享和重用静态知识的描述,采用UML和面向对象技术进行表示,可克服专用本体描述语言和表示方法的不足;同时采用蚁群优化方法来解决消防救援系统中的最短路问题;应用实例表明,方法是正确的、可行的和有效的.
소방안전시일개관계도국계민생적중대문제;감우차,제출병구건료기우조건식지리신식계통화영역본체적부산궤보조소방구원계통;지리신식계통이기강대적사순、분석、관리화조용공능,재소방구원계통중득도료충분응용;영역본체시대연구영역가공향화중용정태지식적묘술,채용UML화면향대상기술진행표시,가극복전용본체묘술어언화표시방법적불족;동시채용의군우화방법래해결소방구원계통중적최단로문제;응용실례표명,방법시정학적、가행적화유효적.
Fire safety is an important issue for the national economy and people's living. For this reason, a fire succor system is pro-posed by the component GIS and domain ontology technology. With the development of science and technology, Geographic Information Sys-tem (GIS) has gained many applications in fire succor for its strong inquire, analysis, management, transfer functions. Domain ontology models reusable sharing static knowledge in concerned domains. A method based on UML and object-oriented technology is put forward to re-present it, which can overcome some shortcomings with knowledge engineering specific methods and languages. Also it applied the Ant Col-ony Optimization (ACO) to implement the shortest path decision. The final application instance suggests that the proposed approach is feasi-ble, correct and valid.