仿生工程学报(英文版)
倣生工程學報(英文版)
방생공정학보(영문판)
JOURNAL OF BIONICS ENGINEERING
2007年
2期
77-84
,共8页
pangolin scale%surface morphology%abrasive wear
The Pangolin, a soil-burrowing animal, is covered with scales. These scales are often abraded by soil and rock and their surface is corrugated. The abrasive wear of the surface of the scales was examined. The scales were taken from a pangolin that had died of natural causes. The tests were run on a rotary disc abrasive wear tester. The abrasive material was quartz sand (96.5 wt.%) and bentonite (3.5 wt.%). The morphology of the abraded surfaces and the abrasion were examined by stereoscopic microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The concepts are proposed of "Guiding-Effect" and "Rolling-Effect" on the textured surfaces under free abrasive wear conditions and the critical dimensions of the "Rolling-Effect" are discussed.