化工新型材料
化工新型材料
화공신형재료
NEW CHEMICAL MATERIALS
2009年
12期
23-25
,共3页
任琦%周璇%倪忠斌%熊万斌%陈明清
任琦%週璇%倪忠斌%熊萬斌%陳明清
임기%주선%예충빈%웅만빈%진명청
分散共聚%Fe_3O_4纳米颗粒%磁性复合微球%响应
分散共聚%Fe_3O_4納米顆粒%磁性複閤微毬%響應
분산공취%Fe_3O_4납미과립%자성복합미구%향응
dispersion copolymerization%Fe_3O_4 nanoparticle%magnetic composite microsphere%response
通过分散共聚制得了聚(丙烯酸-丙烯腈-苯乙烯)(PAAS)三元共聚物微球,调整聚合反应介质乙醇与水的体积比及分散剂的用量,可将PAAS微球的粒径控制在230~680nm的范围内;扫描电子显微镜观察发现,所得微球粒径具有较好的单分散性.以该PAAS共聚物微球为载体,在二价和三价铁盐存在的条件下控制体系的pH,经共沉淀将Fe_3O_4纳米颗粒有效沉积在微球表面,得到了以PAAS为核,Fe_3O_4为壳的核-壳结构磁性复合微球;热重分析结果表明,复合微球上Fe_3O_4的含量达41%,对磁场具有明显的响应性.
通過分散共聚製得瞭聚(丙烯痠-丙烯腈-苯乙烯)(PAAS)三元共聚物微毬,調整聚閤反應介質乙醇與水的體積比及分散劑的用量,可將PAAS微毬的粒徑控製在230~680nm的範圍內;掃描電子顯微鏡觀察髮現,所得微毬粒徑具有較好的單分散性.以該PAAS共聚物微毬為載體,在二價和三價鐵鹽存在的條件下控製體繫的pH,經共沉澱將Fe_3O_4納米顆粒有效沉積在微毬錶麵,得到瞭以PAAS為覈,Fe_3O_4為殼的覈-殼結構磁性複閤微毬;熱重分析結果錶明,複閤微毬上Fe_3O_4的含量達41%,對磁場具有明顯的響應性.
통과분산공취제득료취(병희산-병희정-분을희)(PAAS)삼원공취물미구,조정취합반응개질을순여수적체적비급분산제적용량,가장PAAS미구적립경공제재230~680nm적범위내;소묘전자현미경관찰발현,소득미구립경구유교호적단분산성.이해PAAS공취물미구위재체,재이개화삼개철염존재적조건하공제체계적pH,경공침정장Fe_3O_4납미과립유효침적재미구표면,득도료이PAAS위핵,Fe_3O_4위각적핵-각결구자성복합미구;열중분석결과표명,복합미구상Fe_3O_4적함량체41%,대자장구유명현적향응성.
Poly (acrylic acid)-co-polyacrylonitrile-co-polystyrene (PAA-co-PAN-CO-PSt) microspheres were pre-pared by dispersion copolymerization of acrylic acid, acrylonitrile and styrene using polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as stabiliz-er. The diameter of the PAA-cco-PAN-co-PSt microspheres was controlled in range of 230 to 680 nm by adjusting ratio of ethanol to water and amount of stabilizer PVP. Fe_3O_4 nanoparticles were synthesized through adjusting pH of reaction sys-tem in the presence of Fe (Ⅱ/Ⅲ) salt and deposited on surfaces of the PAA-co-PAN-co-PSt microspheres by chemical co-precipitation. The finally formed magnetic composite microspheres had a core-shell structure, which with PAA-co-PAN-co-PSt as core and Fe_3O_4 as shell. The Fe_3O_4 content of the magnetic composite microspheres was reached to 41% based on the analysis of TGA. The composite microspheres obvious had magnetic response under magnetic field.