CAJ | 학술논문

目的了解我国各省、市、县三级地方病防治机构设置、人员配备、设备配置情况.方法 2006年采用下发调查表的方式对我国32个省份地方病行政管理部门和业务单位进行调查,内容主要包括机构设置、人员配备、专业职称结构及房屋设备配置等.结果我国地方病防治机构省级(不包括海南省)设立31个,每省设立1个;市级设立308个,有23个市未设立;县级设立2340个,有502个县未设立.有20个省级单位设有地方病专职管理人员,而其余11个省则没有.省、市、县级高级专业人员所占比例分别为24.84%(310/1248)、17.05%(481/2821)、5.31%(598/11 256),平均房屋建筑面积分别为2603.9、324.6、1227 m2,平均实验室用地面积分别为1093.8、147.4、46.6 m2,万元以上仪器设备每个机构分别15.5、2.2、0.6件.结论卫生机构改革后,我国大部分省份地方病机构、人员缩减,尤其县级地方病防治人员职称结构不合理,房屋设备不足,对防治工作具有一定影响.
목적 료해아국각성、시、현삼급지방병방치궤구설치、인원배비、설비배치정황.방법 2006년채용하발조사표적방식대아국32개성빈지방병행정관리부문화업무단위진행조사,내용주요포괄궤구설치、인원배비、전업직칭결구급방옥설비배치등.결과 아국지방병방치궤구성급(불포괄해남성)설립31개,매성설립1개;시급설립308개,유23개시미설립;현급설립2340개,유502개현미설립.유20개성급단위설유지방병전직관리인원,이기여11개성칙몰유.성、시、현급고급전업인원소점비례분별위24.84%(310/1248)、17.05%(481/2821)、5.31%(598/11 256),평균방옥건축면적분별위2603.9、324.6、1227 m2,평균실험실용지면적분별위1093.8、147.4、46.6 m2,만원이상의기설비매개궤구분별15.5、2.2、0.6건.결론 위생궤구개혁후,아국대부분성빈지방병궤구、인원축감,우기현급지방병방치인원직칭결구불합리,방옥설비불족,대방치공작구유일정영향.
Objective To know the current conditions of institution set-up,personnels allocated and equipment supplied in county-,city-and country-level in endemic disease prevention and control.Methods Questionnaires,regarding institution set-up,personnels allocated and equipment supplied,was performed among staffs from administrative apartment and professional apartment.Results There were 31 institutions for endemic disease prevention and control in province level of our country(except Hainan Province),with one institution in each province.There were 308 institutions for endemic disease prevention and control in city level,and 23 cities did not have one.There were 2340 institutions for endemic disease prevention and control in county level,none in 502 counties.There were 20 provinces which had the professional crew of the endemic disease administration,but other provinces did not.The proportion of high-grade professional staff of province,city,county level was 24.84% (310/1248),17.05%(481/2821),5.31%(598/11 256)respectively.The averaged size of wdrking place at province-,city-and county-level was 2603.9,324.6,1227 m2.The averaged area of laboratory of province,city,county level was 1093.8,147.4 and 46.6 m2 respectively.The average quantity of equipments valued over ten thousand yuan at province-,city-and county-level is 15.5,2.2,0.6 respectively.Conclusions After the innovation of organizations for endemic disease prevention and control,the number of personnels devoting to this work has been curtailed,working place and equipment is insufficient,which hinders the prevention and control.