现代康复
現代康複
현대강복
MODERN REHABILITATION
2001年
3期
30-31
,共2页
精神分裂症%复发率%相关因素%经济欠发达地区
精神分裂癥%複髮率%相關因素%經濟欠髮達地區
정신분렬증%복발솔%상관인소%경제흠발체지구
目的探索经济欠发达地区精神分裂症患者复发的相关因素。方法以单因素及逐步多元回归法分析718例精神分裂症患者的复发率及其相关性因素。结果1次复发2.8％，2次复发14.2％，多次复发83％；多元逐步回归分析发现，影响复发率高低的最主要因素依次为：服药依从性、治疗干预、婚姻、临床特征、心理应激、个性特征、社会支持、起病形式、医疗费用、就医条件等。结论对引起精神分裂症复发的各种因素应引起更高重视，采取全面防制措施。
目的探索經濟欠髮達地區精神分裂癥患者複髮的相關因素。方法以單因素及逐步多元迴歸法分析718例精神分裂癥患者的複髮率及其相關性因素。結果1次複髮2.8％，2次複髮14.2％，多次複髮83％；多元逐步迴歸分析髮現，影響複髮率高低的最主要因素依次為：服藥依從性、治療榦預、婚姻、臨床特徵、心理應激、箇性特徵、社會支持、起病形式、醫療費用、就醫條件等。結論對引起精神分裂癥複髮的各種因素應引起更高重視，採取全麵防製措施。
목적탐색경제흠발체지구정신분렬증환자복발적상관인소。방법이단인소급축보다원회귀법분석718례정신분렬증환자적복발솔급기상관성인소。결과1차복발2.8％，2차복발14.2％，다차복발83％；다원축보회귀분석발현，영향복발솔고저적최주요인소의차위：복약의종성、치료간예、혼인、림상특정、심리응격、개성특정、사회지지、기병형식、의료비용、취의조건등。결론대인기정신분렬증복발적각충인소응인기경고중시，채취전면방제조시。
Objective To explore the related factors of the relapse of schizophrenics in unwell developed economic areas.Methods To analyze 718 schizophrenics by single and multiple stepwise regression analyses to explore whether relapse of schizophrenia was related to those factors.Results 2.8％ experienced one time relapse, 14.2％ experienced two times relapse and 83％ three times. The rate of schizophrenic relapse was in turn correlated with treatment compliance, treatment intervention, marriage, clinical features, psychological stress,social support, the way of forming disease, medical expenses and condition of access to medical care. Conclusions More attention should be paid to the factors causing schizophrenic relapse and wider measures of prevention and treatment should be taken.
