西安交通大学学报
西安交通大學學報
서안교통대학학보
JOURNAL OF XI'AN JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY
2010年
1期
17-21,50
,共6页
邓志安%罗毓姗%陈听宽%王海军%黄凡%贾琳
鄧誌安%囉毓姍%陳聽寬%王海軍%黃凡%賈琳
산지안%라육산%진은관%왕해군%황범%가림
低质量流速%垂直并联内螺纹管%倾斜并联内螺纹管%超临界
低質量流速%垂直併聯內螺紋管%傾斜併聯內螺紋管%超臨界
저질량류속%수직병련내라문관%경사병련내라문관%초림계
lower mass flow rate%vertical parallel rifled tube%inclined parallel rifled tube%supercritical
在200~450 kg/(m~2·s)的低质量流速下,采用φ31.8 mm×6 mm的6头内螺纹管,在高压试验台上进行了垂直和倾斜并联内螺纹管两相流不稳定性对比试验研究.研究表明:对压力降脉动和密度波脉动,随着进口压力和质量流速的增加,发生脉动的界限热负荷增加,垂直并联管的界限热负荷总是大于倾斜并联管,说明垂直并联内螺纹管的稳定性更好;过冷度对脉动发生的界限热负荷和脉动周期的影响出现不同的趋势.通过对试验数据进行回归处理,给出了两种条件下发生不稳定性脉动的起始点无因次准则方程.
在200~450 kg/(m~2·s)的低質量流速下,採用φ31.8 mm×6 mm的6頭內螺紋管,在高壓試驗檯上進行瞭垂直和傾斜併聯內螺紋管兩相流不穩定性對比試驗研究.研究錶明:對壓力降脈動和密度波脈動,隨著進口壓力和質量流速的增加,髮生脈動的界限熱負荷增加,垂直併聯管的界限熱負荷總是大于傾斜併聯管,說明垂直併聯內螺紋管的穩定性更好;過冷度對脈動髮生的界限熱負荷和脈動週期的影響齣現不同的趨勢.通過對試驗數據進行迴歸處理,給齣瞭兩種條件下髮生不穩定性脈動的起始點無因次準則方程.
재200~450 kg/(m~2·s)적저질량류속하,채용φ31.8 mm×6 mm적6두내라문관,재고압시험태상진행료수직화경사병련내라문관량상류불은정성대비시험연구.연구표명:대압력강맥동화밀도파맥동,수착진구압력화질량류속적증가,발생맥동적계한열부하증가,수직병련관적계한열부하총시대우경사병련관,설명수직병련내라문관적은정성경호;과랭도대맥동발생적계한열부하화맥동주기적영향출현불동적추세.통과대시험수거진행회귀처리,급출료량충조건하발생불은정성맥동적기시점무인차준칙방정.
An experiment was conducted to investigate the two-phase flow instability in the vertical parallel rifled tubes and inclined parallel rifled tubes using six-head rifled tubes with a diameter of 31.8 mm in the mass flow rate range of 200-450kg/(m~2·s)in a high pressure test loop.The experimental results show that the boundary heat flux of the pressure-drop type oscillation or the density-wave type oscillation increased with the increase of the inlet pressure and the mass flow rate,and the boundary heat flux for the vertical parallel rifled tubes was greater than that for inclined parallel rifled tubes,indicating that the flow in vertical parallel rifled tubes would be more stable.The effects of inlet subcooling degree on the boundary heat flux and the oscillation period exhibited two different trends in the test.In addition,non-dimensional correlations of thresholds of heat flux both in the vertical parallel rifled tube and the inclined parallel rifled tube were obtained by the regression calculation of the test data.