中国实用护理杂志
中國實用護理雜誌
중국실용호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL NURSING
2012年
11期
10-12
,共3页
眼科患者%心理护理%不良情绪%生存质量
眼科患者%心理護理%不良情緒%生存質量
안과환자%심리호리%불량정서%생존질량
Ophthalmology patients%Psychological care%Negative emotion%Quality of life
目的 探讨心理护理对改善眼科患者不良情绪状态及生存质量的效果.方法 选择2009年3月至2011年3月我院眼科收治的240例住院患者作为研究对象,将所有患者随机分为观察组和对照组各120例,对照组患者采用眼科常规护理方法,观察组患者在常规护理的基础上再予以心理护理,比较2组患者人院前后的焦虑(SAS)、抑郁(SDS)评分情况、SF-36评分及出院前1d的满意度调查结果,综合评价心理护理用于改善眼科患者不良情绪状态及生存质量的效果.结果 2组患者经治疗后,SAS、SDS、SF-36评分均较治疗前有明显改善,治疗前后比较差异显著；但观察组患者改善幅度明显高于对照组患者,组间比较差异显著；2组患者的满意度比较,观察组患者满意度明显高于对照组患者,组间比较差异显著.结论 对眼科患者实施心理护理,可以有效改善患者的不良情绪状态,有效改善患者的生存质量.
目的 探討心理護理對改善眼科患者不良情緒狀態及生存質量的效果.方法 選擇2009年3月至2011年3月我院眼科收治的240例住院患者作為研究對象,將所有患者隨機分為觀察組和對照組各120例,對照組患者採用眼科常規護理方法,觀察組患者在常規護理的基礎上再予以心理護理,比較2組患者人院前後的焦慮(SAS)、抑鬱(SDS)評分情況、SF-36評分及齣院前1d的滿意度調查結果,綜閤評價心理護理用于改善眼科患者不良情緒狀態及生存質量的效果.結果 2組患者經治療後,SAS、SDS、SF-36評分均較治療前有明顯改善,治療前後比較差異顯著；但觀察組患者改善幅度明顯高于對照組患者,組間比較差異顯著；2組患者的滿意度比較,觀察組患者滿意度明顯高于對照組患者,組間比較差異顯著.結論 對眼科患者實施心理護理,可以有效改善患者的不良情緒狀態,有效改善患者的生存質量.
목적 탐토심리호리대개선안과환자불량정서상태급생존질량적효과.방법 선택2009년3월지2011년3월아원안과수치적240례주원환자작위연구대상,장소유환자수궤분위관찰조화대조조각120례,대조조환자채용안과상규호리방법,관찰조환자재상규호리적기출상재여이심리호리,비교2조환자인원전후적초필(SAS)、억욱(SDS)평분정황、SF-36평분급출원전1d적만의도조사결과,종합평개심리호리용우개선안과환자불량정서상태급생존질량적효과.결과 2조환자경치료후,SAS、SDS、SF-36평분균교치료전유명현개선,치료전후비교차이현저；단관찰조환자개선폭도명현고우대조조환자,조간비교차이현저；2조환자적만의도비교,관찰조환자만의도명현고우대조조환자,조간비교차이현저.결론 대안과환자실시심리호리,가이유효개선환자적불량정서상태,유효개선환자적생존질량.
Objective To investigate the effect of psychological care in improving adverse emotional state and quality of life for ophthalmology patients. Methods 240 cases of patients from March 2009 to March 2011 treated in our hospital were chosen as the research object.All patients were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group with 120 patients in each group.The control group was given conventional methods of eye nursing.The patients in the observation group were taken psychological care based on the conventional nursing.The score of self-rating anxiety scale (SAS),self-rating depression scale (SDS),SF-36 score and satisfaction degree 1 day before discharge for the two groups were compared. Results The results showed that after treatment,SAS,SDS,SF-36 score were significantly improved compared with before treatment in the two groups.The difference was significant before and after treatment.The improvement level in the observation group was significantly higher than the control group.There was significant difference between the two groups in the improvement level.The satisfaction degree in the observation group was significantly higher than the control group,the difference between the two groups was significant. Conclusions Psychological care for ophthalmology patients can effectively improve the patients' negative emotional state and their quality of life.
