国际护理学杂志
國際護理學雜誌
국제호이학잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING
2009年
1期
94-96
,共3页
癌症患者%女性配偶%心理健康状况%音乐干预
癌癥患者%女性配偶%心理健康狀況%音樂榦預
암증환자%녀성배우%심리건강상황%음악간예
Cancer patient%Feminine spouse%Psychologically healthy condition%Music intervention
目的 了解癌症患者及其女性配偶的心理健康状况并对所存在的问题采取护理对策.方法 采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)对癌症患者及其配偶各362例进行心理健康调查;并抽查100名癌症患者随机分为两组,一组执行一般护理干预(即心理护理、健康教育),为一组在一般护理干预的基础上进行音乐干预.结果 癌症患者及其女性配偶的心理健康状况均较差,与国内常模比较,差异显著(P＜0.01);配偶的心理健康状况比患者本人更差,除抑郁、敌对(P＞0.05)外,其他因子差异显著(P＜0.01);音乐干预组与一般护理干预组比较,除躯体化、恐惧、精神病性(P＞0.05)外,其他因子差异显著(P＜0.05).结论 癌症患者及其女性配偶的心理健康状况均较差,配偶的心理健康状况比患者本人更需要得到社会与医务人员的关注与支持;音乐护理干预提高心理健康水平优于一般护理干预.
目的 瞭解癌癥患者及其女性配偶的心理健康狀況併對所存在的問題採取護理對策.方法 採用癥狀自評量錶(SCL-90)對癌癥患者及其配偶各362例進行心理健康調查;併抽查100名癌癥患者隨機分為兩組,一組執行一般護理榦預(即心理護理、健康教育),為一組在一般護理榦預的基礎上進行音樂榦預.結果 癌癥患者及其女性配偶的心理健康狀況均較差,與國內常模比較,差異顯著(P＜0.01);配偶的心理健康狀況比患者本人更差,除抑鬱、敵對(P＞0.05)外,其他因子差異顯著(P＜0.01);音樂榦預組與一般護理榦預組比較,除軀體化、恐懼、精神病性(P＞0.05)外,其他因子差異顯著(P＜0.05).結論 癌癥患者及其女性配偶的心理健康狀況均較差,配偶的心理健康狀況比患者本人更需要得到社會與醫務人員的關註與支持;音樂護理榦預提高心理健康水平優于一般護理榦預.
목적 료해암증환자급기녀성배우적심리건강상황병대소존재적문제채취호리대책.방법 채용증상자평량표(SCL-90)대암증환자급기배우각362례진행심리건강조사;병추사100명암증환자수궤분위량조,일조집행일반호리간예(즉심리호리、건강교육),위일조재일반호리간예적기출상진행음악간예.결과 암증환자급기녀성배우적심리건강상황균교차,여국내상모비교,차이현저(P＜0.01);배우적심리건강상황비환자본인경차,제억욱、활대(P＞0.05)외,기타인자차이현저(P＜0.01);음악간예조여일반호리간예조비교,제구체화、공구、정신병성(P＞0.05)외,기타인자차이현저(P＜0.05).결론 암증환자급기녀성배우적심리건강상황균교차,배우적심리건강상황비환자본인경수요득도사회여의무인원적관주여지지;음악호리간예제고심리건강수평우우일반호리간예.
Objective Understood the cancer patient and feminine spouse's psychologically healthy con-dition and to the question which exists takes the nursing countermeasure. Methods Uses the symptom from to comment the meter (SCL-90) pair of cancer patient and spouse each 362 examples carries on the psychologically healthy investigation:And spot-checks 100 cancer patients to divide into two groups stochestically, a group car-dee out the general nursing intervention (i. e: Psychological nursing, the health education), a group carries on music intervention in the general nursing intervention foundation. Results The cancer patient and the feminine spouse's psychologically healthy condition is bad, compares with domestic often the mold, difference remarkable (P ＜ 0. 01):Spouse's psychologically healthy condition compared to patient worse, except despondent, hostile (P ＞0. 05) outside, other factor difference remarkable (P ＜0. 01) :Music intervention group compares with the general nursing intervention group, except somzatization, fear, neurosis outside (P ＞ 0. 05), other factor differ-ence remarkable (P ＜0. 05) . Conclusion The cancer patient and the feminine spouse's psychologically healthy condition is bad, spouse's psychologically healthy condition needs to obtain social and medical personnel's attention and the support compared to patient:Music nursing intervention raises the psychologically healthy level to surpass the general nursing intervention.
