宁波大学学报:理工版
寧波大學學報:理工版
저파대학학보:리공판
Journal of Ningbo University(Natural Science and Engineering Edition)
2012年
1期
53-59
,共7页
多胞材料%圆胞蜂窝%面内压缩%动力坍塌模式%临界冲击速度
多胞材料%圓胞蜂窩%麵內壓縮%動力坍塌模式%臨界遲擊速度
다포재료%원포봉와%면내압축%동력담탑모식%림계충격속도
cellular materials%circular honeycombs%in-plane compression%dynamic collapse mode%criticalvelocity
基于我们近年来的实验研究和数值模拟,主要概述了蜂窝材料受面内压缩时的准静态和动态坍塌行为.在准静态加载条件下,对圆胞蜂窝材料的方形试件施行了面内的双向等量压缩实验,观察到非均匀变形模式的发生和演化.为了研究加载速率的影响,对此过程也进行了有限元模拟,揭示了当加载速度增加到某一临界速度时,试件的变形由总体坍塌模式向渐进坍塌模式(即冲击波模式)转化.最后,将根据几种模型所作数值模拟得到的临界冲击速度同波的陷阱理论作了比较.
基于我們近年來的實驗研究和數值模擬,主要概述瞭蜂窩材料受麵內壓縮時的準靜態和動態坍塌行為.在準靜態加載條件下,對圓胞蜂窩材料的方形試件施行瞭麵內的雙嚮等量壓縮實驗,觀察到非均勻變形模式的髮生和縯化.為瞭研究加載速率的影響,對此過程也進行瞭有限元模擬,揭示瞭噹加載速度增加到某一臨界速度時,試件的變形由總體坍塌模式嚮漸進坍塌模式(即遲擊波模式)轉化.最後,將根據幾種模型所作數值模擬得到的臨界遲擊速度同波的陷阱理論作瞭比較.
기우아문근년래적실험연구화수치모의,주요개술료봉와재료수면내압축시적준정태화동태담탑행위.재준정태가재조건하,대원포봉와재료적방형시건시행료면내적쌍향등량압축실험,관찰도비균균변형모식적발생화연화.위료연구가재속솔적영향,대차과정야진행료유한원모의,게시료당가재속도증가도모일림계속도시,시건적변형유총체담탑모식향점진담탑모식(즉충격파모식)전화.최후,장근거궤충모형소작수치모의득도적림계충격속도동파적함정이론작료비교.
Based on our experimental and numerical studies, the present paper mainly describes our findings in the quasi-static and dynamic collapse of honeycombs under in-plane compression. In quasi-static experiments, in-plane equi-biaxial compression was applied to a square block of circular honeycomb, while the onset and evolution of inhomogeneous deformation were observed. To explore the effects of the loading speed, a finite element simulation on the collapse process of a circular honeycomb block under biaxial dynamic compression is carried Out. The simulation reveals the transition from a global collapse mode to a progressive collapse mode (i.e. a shock mode). The critical loading velocity, which marks this mode transition, is further studied numerically by various models and compared with the prediction from the wave trapping theory.