中国环境科学
中國環境科學
중국배경과학
CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
2001年
3期
266-269
,共4页
朱先磊%王玉秋%刘维立%朱坦
硃先磊%王玉鞦%劉維立%硃坦
주선뢰%왕옥추%류유립%주탄
焦化厂%多环芳烃%成分谱
焦化廠%多環芳烴%成分譜
초화엄%다배방경%성분보
在焦炉顶端采集颗粒物样品,用气相色谱-质谱联用技术测定了其中13种多环芳烃的含量.通过与燃煤烟尘和交通隧道中BaP含量的比较,说明焦化作业是造成多环芳烃污染的重要污染源之一.将分析结果进行归一化处理后,确定了焦化厂多环芳烃成分谱,这一成分谱在轮廓特征和特征比值方面都表现出与燃煤型污染的相似性,而与交通型污染差别较大.
在焦爐頂耑採集顆粒物樣品,用氣相色譜-質譜聯用技術測定瞭其中13種多環芳烴的含量.通過與燃煤煙塵和交通隧道中BaP含量的比較,說明焦化作業是造成多環芳烴汙染的重要汙染源之一.將分析結果進行歸一化處理後,確定瞭焦化廠多環芳烴成分譜,這一成分譜在輪廓特徵和特徵比值方麵都錶現齣與燃煤型汙染的相似性,而與交通型汙染差彆較大.
재초로정단채집과립물양품,용기상색보-질보련용기술측정료기중13충다배방경적함량.통과여연매연진화교통수도중BaP함량적비교,설명초화작업시조성다배방경오염적중요오염원지일.장분석결과진행귀일화처리후,학정료초화엄다배방경성분보,저일성분보재륜곽특정화특정비치방면도표현출여연매형오염적상사성,이여교통형오염차별교대.
Particulate samples were collected on the top of coke oven, in which the contents of 13 kinds of PAHs were determined by the use of GC-MS technique. Through comparing with BaP content in coal smoke and traffic tunnels, it indicates that coking work is one of important sources of PAHs pollution. The source profile was determined by averaging the ratios of individual PAH concentration to the total concentration of all PAHs measured, which in the aspects of both outline character and characteristic ratios shows that the pollution from coking is similar with that from coal combustion and rather different from that of traffic tunnel type.