地理研究
地理研究
지리연구
GEOGRAPHICAL RESEARCH
2001年
2期
247-256
,共10页
可持续农业与农村发展%模式%苏南
可持續農業與農村髮展%模式%囌南
가지속농업여농촌발전%모식%소남
可持续农业与农村发展(SARD)在不同地区不同发展阶段表现出不同的特点,其发展模式各具特色。本文通过对乡镇工业发达、人地矛盾突出的苏南地区持续农业与农村发展实践的深入研究,概括出三个区域亚模式:一是集约高效的综合发展亚模式;二是有效利用与保护资源的双业齐动亚模式;三是优化组合的多维发展亚模式。在对三个亚模式抽象的基础上,概括出苏南可持续农业与农村发展的总体模式,即“高效集约可持续农业与农村经济发展”模式。
可持續農業與農村髮展(SARD)在不同地區不同髮展階段錶現齣不同的特點,其髮展模式各具特色。本文通過對鄉鎮工業髮達、人地矛盾突齣的囌南地區持續農業與農村髮展實踐的深入研究,概括齣三箇區域亞模式:一是集約高效的綜閤髮展亞模式;二是有效利用與保護資源的雙業齊動亞模式;三是優化組閤的多維髮展亞模式。在對三箇亞模式抽象的基礎上,概括齣囌南可持續農業與農村髮展的總體模式,即“高效集約可持續農業與農村經濟髮展”模式。
가지속농업여농촌발전(SARD)재불동지구불동발전계단표현출불동적특점,기발전모식각구특색。본문통과대향진공업발체、인지모순돌출적소남지구지속농업여농촌발전실천적심입연구,개괄출삼개구역아모식:일시집약고효적종합발전아모식;이시유효이용여보호자원적쌍업제동아모식;삼시우화조합적다유발전아모식。재대삼개아모식추상적기출상,개괄출소남가지속농업여농촌발전적총체모식,즉“고효집약가지속농업여농촌경제발전”모식。
Sustainable Agriculture and Rural Development(SARD) in different regions and different developing stages shows different characteristics, and the developing models are varied. Through investigations of the SARD practice in Southern Jiangsu where town and township industries are well developed but the conflicts between man and land are sharp, three regional sub-models of SARD are identified as :(1)the sub-model for intensive, high beneficial and integrated development;(2) The sub-model for dual trades of effectively utilizing and protecting resources; and (3)the sub-model for multi-dimensional development through optimization grouping or regrouping.Then based on abstraction of the three sub-models mentioned above, the general model of SARD in Southern Jiangsu is generalized, ie., the model of high beneficial, intensive and sustainable agricultural and rural development. .