CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解近15年金坛农村心血管病危险因素的变化趋势。方法：分别于1984年、1992年和1998年随机抽取35～59岁者做心血管病危险因素调查( 实际调查人数男女分别为974/1 147、491/616、496/636人)。结果：从1984年到1998年，男女血压分别从119/74 mmHg(1 mmHg＝0.133 kPa) 、119/73 mmHg增加到126/80 mmHg、125/77 mmHg；血清总胆固醇从3.15 mmol/L、3.20 m mol/L增加到4.86 mmol/L、4.76 mmol/L；男女高血压患病率从13.9%、12.7%增加到24 .7%、19.2%；男性饮酒率从43.1%增加到63.8%；1998年糖尿病患病粗率男女分别为8.1 %、9.3%。结论：金坛农村主要心血管病危险因素呈上升趋势，应加以干预。
목적：료해근15년금단농촌심혈관병위험인소적변화추세。 방법：분별우1984년、1992년화1998년수궤추취35～59세자주심혈관병위험인소조사( 실제조사인수남녀분별위974/1 147、491/616、496/636인)。 결과：종1984년도1998년，남녀혈압분별종119/74 mmHg(1 mmHg＝0.133 kPa) 、119/73 mmHg증가도126/80 mmHg、125/77 mmHg；혈청총담고순종3.15 mmol/L、3.20 m mol/L증가도4.86 mmol/L、4.76 mmol/L；남녀고혈압환병솔종13.9%、12.7%증가도24 .7%、19.2%；남성음주솔종43.1%증가도63.8%；1998년당뇨병환병조솔남녀분별위8.1 %、9.3%。 결론：금단농촌주요심혈관병위험인소정상승추세，응가이간예。
Objective:To clarify secular trends for cardiovascular risk factors in Jin T an County,Jiangsu Province. 　　Methods:Three cross-sectional survey of cardiovascular risk factors were ca rried out in a rural community (the sample size of male/female aged from 35 to 5 9 were 974/1 147，491/616，and 496/636,respectively,in 1984，1992，and 1998). 　　Results:Between 1984 and 1998,mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure (SB P/DBP) rose significantly,from 119/74 mmHg to 126/80 mmHg in men and from 119/73 mmHg to 125/77 mmHg in women;mean serum cholesterol (TC) levels increased from 3.15，3.20 mmol/L to 4.86，4.76 mmol/L in men and women;prevalence of hypert ension for male and females increased significantly from 13.9%，12.7% to 24.7 %，19.2%;In 1998,prevalence of diabetes mellitus for men and women were 8.1%， 9.3%,respectively. 　　Conclusion:Major cardiovascular risk factors significantly increased in rura l area of Jin Tan in recent 15 years;Intervention strategy must be reinforced.