CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨健康教育对黑龙江省农村地区癫痫患者依从性的影响.方法将318名癫痫患者随机分为健康教育组和非健康教育组,对健康教育组的患者及其家属在第1次随访后进行有组织、有计划的癫痫健康教育.6个月后第2次随访比较两组干预效果.结果第1次随访时两组患者依从性得分差异无统计学意义(P＞0.05),第2次随访健康教育组依从性得分较非健康教育组增加,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论健康教育能够提高癫痫患者的依从性,降低发作率,减少外伤、感染等并发症的发生.
목적 탐토건강교육대흑룡강성농촌지구전간환자의종성적영향.방법 장318명전간환자수궤분위건강교육조화비건강교육조,대건강교육조적환자급기가속재제1차수방후진행유조직、유계화적전간건강교육.6개월후제2차수방비교량조간예효과.결과 제1차수방시량조환자의종성득분차이무통계학의의(P＞0.05),제2차수방건강교육조의종성득분교비건강교육조증가,차이유통계학의의(P<0.05).결론 건강교육능구제고전간환자적의종성,강저발작솔,감소외상、감염등병발증적발생.
Objective To explore the effect of health education on compliance of rural patients with epileptics in Heilongjiang Province.Methods A total of 318 patients with epileptics were randomly divided into two groups:study group and control group.The control group performed routine education while the study group performed organized health education of epileptics after the first following-up.The effect of education intervention was compared between two groups after 6 months.Results There was no significant difference in the scores of compliance between two groups at the first following-up (P＞ 0.05).However,the score of compliance in study group was obviously higher than that in the control group at the second following-up (P< 0.05).Conclusions Health education can improve the compliance of epilepsy and reduce the attack rate and the occurrence of complications such as trauma or infection.