中国综合临床
中國綜閤臨床
중국종합림상
CLINICAL MEDICINE OF CHINA
2008年
z1期
4-5
,共2页
脑卒中%血管性痴呆%危险因素
腦卒中%血管性癡呆%危險因素
뇌졸중%혈관성치태%위험인소
Stroke%Vascular dementia%Risk factor
目的 评价脑卒中患者发生血管性痴呆的危险因素,尤其与血脂及颈动脉粥样硬化的相关性.方法 选择既往有脑卒中病史、新近发现血管性痴呆的64例患者为血管性痴呆组(VD组);选择既往有脑卒中病史、新近未发生血管性痴呆的患者60例为对照组(NC组).比较两组年龄、病程、受教育程度、血脂水平及颈动脉狭窄情况.结果 脑卒中患者发生血管性痴呆者,年龄较大、病程较长、受教育程度较低,总胆固醇(TC)、甘油三酯(TG)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)较高,颈总动脉与颈内动脉血管内径狭窄,颈动脉斑块分级较高.结论 年龄、病程、受教育程度、血脂水平及颈动脉狭窄情况与脑卒中患者发生血管性痴呆相关.
目的 評價腦卒中患者髮生血管性癡呆的危險因素,尤其與血脂及頸動脈粥樣硬化的相關性.方法 選擇既往有腦卒中病史、新近髮現血管性癡呆的64例患者為血管性癡呆組(VD組);選擇既往有腦卒中病史、新近未髮生血管性癡呆的患者60例為對照組(NC組).比較兩組年齡、病程、受教育程度、血脂水平及頸動脈狹窄情況.結果 腦卒中患者髮生血管性癡呆者,年齡較大、病程較長、受教育程度較低,總膽固醇(TC)、甘油三酯(TG)、低密度脂蛋白膽固醇(LDL-C)較高,頸總動脈與頸內動脈血管內徑狹窄,頸動脈斑塊分級較高.結論 年齡、病程、受教育程度、血脂水平及頸動脈狹窄情況與腦卒中患者髮生血管性癡呆相關.
목적 평개뇌졸중환자발생혈관성치태적위험인소,우기여혈지급경동맥죽양경화적상관성.방법 선택기왕유뇌졸중병사、신근발현혈관성치태적64례환자위혈관성치태조(VD조);선택기왕유뇌졸중병사、신근미발생혈관성치태적환자60례위대조조(NC조).비교량조년령、병정、수교육정도、혈지수평급경동맥협착정황.결과 뇌졸중환자발생혈관성치태자,년령교대、병정교장、수교육정도교저,총담고순(TC)、감유삼지(TG)、저밀도지단백담고순(LDL-C)교고,경총동맥여경내동맥혈관내경협착,경동맥반괴분급교고.결론 년령、병정、수교육정도、혈지수평급경동맥협착정황여뇌졸중환자발생혈관성치태상관.
Objective To explore the risk factors of vascular dementia (VD) in stroke patients, expecial-ly, the relationship between VD and carotid artery atherosclerosis. Methods 64 patients with cerebrovascular dis-ease , who had a history of stroke , were divided into VD groups (n = 64) and control group (n = 60). The age, disease course, education and blood lipid and carotid artery stenosis were compared. Results The age of patients , course of disease ,educational levels, the serum levels of TC ,TG, LDL and internal diameter of carotid artery were different between the two groups (P < 0.05 ). Conclusion The age of patients , course of disease , education, the serum levels of TC ,TG ,LDL and carotid artery atherosclerosis are related to vascular dementia in stroke patients.
