神经疾病与精神卫生
神經疾病與精神衛生
신경질병여정신위생
NERVOUS DISEASES AND MENTAL HYGIENE
2006年
3期
223-224
,共2页
石玉中%张红星%陈全花%吕路线
石玉中%張紅星%陳全花%呂路線
석옥중%장홍성%진전화%려로선
精神分裂症%抑郁%心理干预
精神分裂癥%抑鬱%心理榦預
정신분렬증%억욱%심리간예
Schizophrenia%Depression%Mental intervention
目的探讨精神分裂症后抑郁的发生率及心理干预的效果.方法采用汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)对住院的精神分裂症患者进行调查,并采用支持性心理治疗方法对精神分裂症后抑郁患者进行心理干预,并在干预前后用HAMD进行评定.结果358例患者中有99例患者存在抑郁,发生率27.65%.心理干预后HAMD总分明显降低.结论精神分裂症后抑郁常见,心理干预能有效地改善患者的抑郁状况.
目的探討精神分裂癥後抑鬱的髮生率及心理榦預的效果.方法採用漢密爾頓抑鬱量錶(HAMD)對住院的精神分裂癥患者進行調查,併採用支持性心理治療方法對精神分裂癥後抑鬱患者進行心理榦預,併在榦預前後用HAMD進行評定.結果358例患者中有99例患者存在抑鬱,髮生率27.65%.心理榦預後HAMD總分明顯降低.結論精神分裂癥後抑鬱常見,心理榦預能有效地改善患者的抑鬱狀況.
목적탐토정신분렬증후억욱적발생솔급심리간예적효과.방법채용한밀이돈억욱량표(HAMD)대주원적정신분렬증환자진행조사,병채용지지성심리치료방법대정신분렬증후억욱환자진행심리간예,병재간예전후용HAMD진행평정.결과358례환자중유99례환자존재억욱,발생솔27.65%.심리간예후HAMD총분명현강저.결론정신분렬증후억욱상견,심리간예능유효지개선환자적억욱상황.
Objective To investigate the incidence rate of post- schizophrenia depression(PSD) and the effects of mental intervention. Methods Carried out an investigation for hospitalized schizophrenia with Hamilton's depression scale(HAMD) and undertook mental intervention for the patients with post- schizophrenia by supporting psychotherapy , and evaluated the effect with HAMD after intervention. Results 99 of 358 patients underwent depression, the incidence rate is 27.65%. The total scale of HAMD decreased obviously. Conclusions Post-schizophrenia depression is common, and can be improved effectively by mental intervention.
