科技导报
科技導報
과기도보
SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY REVIEW
2009年
21期
50-55
,共6页
王培境%耿雷%叶霖%张爱英%冯增国
王培境%耿雷%葉霖%張愛英%馮增國
왕배경%경뢰%협림%장애영%풍증국
四臂星形聚己内酯%肝素%光交联%静电纺丝
四臂星形聚己內酯%肝素%光交聯%靜電紡絲
사비성형취기내지%간소%광교련%정전방사
four-arm star-shape poly (ε-caprolactnne)%heparin%photocrosslink%electrospanning
采用季戊四醇/辛酸亚锡引发体系通过开环聚合制备了四臂星形聚己内酯.将丙烯酰氯和肝素分别引入到四臂聚己内酯的端基上,以赋予材料可交联和抗凝性能.采用GPC、红外、核磁等表征了四臂星形聚己内酯的结构与性能.静态接触角和吸水率测试结果显示接枝肝素后聚己内酯的亲水性明显增强.采用紫外定量表征了肝素化聚己内酯表面的肝素含量,体外凝血时间的明显延长说明了肝素化后材料具有了抗凝性能.在添加适量光引发剂的情况下用紫外光对含有丙烯酰氯基团的肝素化聚己内酯进行了原位交联,力学测试表明光照后材料的拉伸强度明显提高.最后对材料通过静电纺丝技术成型管状支架作了初步研究,表明本文合成的抗凝可交联聚己内酯材料在血管组织工程领域具有良好的应用前景.
採用季戊四醇/辛痠亞錫引髮體繫通過開環聚閤製備瞭四臂星形聚己內酯.將丙烯酰氯和肝素分彆引入到四臂聚己內酯的耑基上,以賦予材料可交聯和抗凝性能.採用GPC、紅外、覈磁等錶徵瞭四臂星形聚己內酯的結構與性能.靜態接觸角和吸水率測試結果顯示接枝肝素後聚己內酯的親水性明顯增彊.採用紫外定量錶徵瞭肝素化聚己內酯錶麵的肝素含量,體外凝血時間的明顯延長說明瞭肝素化後材料具有瞭抗凝性能.在添加適量光引髮劑的情況下用紫外光對含有丙烯酰氯基糰的肝素化聚己內酯進行瞭原位交聯,力學測試錶明光照後材料的拉伸彊度明顯提高.最後對材料通過靜電紡絲技術成型管狀支架作瞭初步研究,錶明本文閤成的抗凝可交聯聚己內酯材料在血管組織工程領域具有良好的應用前景.
채용계무사순/신산아석인발체계통과개배취합제비료사비성형취기내지.장병희선록화간소분별인입도사비취기내지적단기상,이부여재료가교련화항응성능.채용GPC、홍외、핵자등표정료사비성형취기내지적결구여성능.정태접촉각화흡수솔측시결과현시접지간소후취기내지적친수성명현증강.채용자외정량표정료간소화취기내지표면적간소함량,체외응혈시간적명현연장설명료간소화후재료구유료항응성능.재첨가괄량광인발제적정황하용자외광대함유병희선록기단적간소화취기내지진행료원위교련,역학측시표명광조후재료적랍신강도명현제고.최후대재료통과정전방사기술성형관상지가작료초보연구,표명본문합성적항응가교련취기내지재료재혈관조직공정영역구유량호적응용전경.
Four-ann star--shape poly(ε-caprolactone)s were prepared by Ring Opening Polymerization(ROP) with pentaerythritol/Stannous octoate as the initiator system. Photocurable and heparinized four-arm star-shape poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) was synthesized by covalently attaching acryloyl chloride and heparin to the ends of four-arm star-shape poly(ε-caprolactone)s. The resulting polyester was also cross-linked under UV light with good mechanical properties. The properties of the four-arm star-shape poly (ε-caprolactone)s were tested by using GPC, IR and 1H-NMR. The results of static contact angle and water absorption show that this heparinized PCL has better hydrophilic quality than its counterpart. The heparin content on the surface of this PCL was characterized by UV. The anticoagulant characteristics in vitro were evidenced by APTr test and the time of APTT test was obviously prolonged. The results of APTr test show that the heparinized material enjoys anticoagulant properties. The resulting polyester may also be cross-linked under UV light by adding an appropriate amount of photo-initiator. The results of mechanical tests show that the tensile strength is improved significantly after the exposure to the UV light. A preliminary study on its electrospinning properties was also carried out. The material can successfully be electrospun into tubular scaffolds with an uhrafine fiber structure. The cross-linked and anticoagulant heparinized four-arm star-shape poly (ε-caprolactone) enjoys a good application prospect in the field of vascular tissue engineering.